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Hsk 5 > 4 > Flashcards

4 Flashcards

1
Q

果实

A

果实〔-實〕 guǒshí
1 fruit
2 gains; fruits

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2
Q

过期

A

过期〔過-〕 guòqī

exceed the time limit; be overdue

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3
Q

海关

A

海关〔-關〕 hǎiguān

customhouse; customs

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4
Q

害羞

A

害羞 hàixiū

be bashful; be shy

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5
Q

好奇

A

好奇 hàoqí

be curious; be full of curiosity

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6
Q

何必

A

何必 hébì

ADVERBthere is no need; why

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7
Q

何况

A

何况〔-況〕 hékuàng
CONJUNCTION
1 much less; let alone
2 moreover; besides; in addition

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8
Q

合法

A

合法 héfǎ

legal; lawful; legitimate; rightful

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9
Q

合格

A

合格 hégé

qualified; up to standard

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10
Q

合理

A

合理 hélǐ

rational; reasonable; equitable

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11
Q

合影

A

合影 héyǐng
1 take a group photo (or picture)
2 group photo (or picture)

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12
Q

横

A 
横〔橫〕 héng
1 horizontal; transverse
2 from east to west or from west to east
3 crosswise; sideways
4 at a right angle to
5 place sth. crosswise or horizontally
6 unrestrained; turbulent
7 (meaning much the same as 横 hèng
8 , limited to use in idiomatic expressions) violent; fierce; flagrant
9 horizontal stroke (in a Chinese character)
10 
ADVERB DIALECTin any case; anyway
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13
Q

忽然

A

忽然 hūrán

ADVERBsuddenly; all of a sudden

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14
Q

忽视

A

忽视〔-視〕 hūshì

ignore; overlook; neglect

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15
Q

胡说

A

胡说〔-說〕 húshuō
1 talk nonsense; drivel
2 nonsense

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16
Q

胡须

A

胡须〔鬍鬚〕 húxū

beard, moustache or whiskers

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17
Q

滑冰

A

滑冰 huábīng

ice-skating; skating

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18
Q

划船

A

划船 huáchuán

row a boat

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19
Q

华裔

A

华裔〔華-〕 Huáyì

foreign citizen of Chinese origin

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20
Q

怀念

A

怀念〔懷-〕 huáiniàn

cherish the memory of; think of

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21
Q

缓解

A

缓解〔緩-〕 huǎnjiě

relieve; alleviate; ease

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22
Q

幻想

A

幻想 huànxiǎng
1 imagine; dream
2 illusion; fancy; fantasy

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23
Q

慌张

A

慌张〔-張〕 huāng·zhāng

flurried; flustered; confused

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24
Q

黄瓜

A

黄瓜〔黃-〕 huángguā

cucumber

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25
Q

皇后

A

皇后 huánghòu

empress

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26
Q

挥

A 
挥〔揮〕 huī
1 wave; wield
2 wipe off
3 command (an army)
4 scatter; disperse
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27
Q

灰尘

A

灰尘〔-塵〕 huīchén

dust; dirt

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28
Q

灰心

A

灰心 huīxīn

lose heart; be discouraged

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29
Q

汇率

A

汇率〔匯-〕 huìlǜ

exchange rate

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30
Q

婚姻

A

婚姻 hūnyīn

marriage; matrimony

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31
Q

活泼

A

活泼〔-潑〕 huópo
1 lively; vivacious; vivid
2
CHEMISTRYreactive

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32
Q

活跃

A

活跃〔-躍〕 huóyuè
1 brisk; active; dynamic
2 enliven; animate; invigorate

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33
Q

火柴

A

火柴 huǒchái

match

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34
Q

基本

A 
基本 jīběn
1 foundation
2 basic; fundamental; elementary
3 main; essential
4 basically; in the main; on the whole; by and large
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35
Q

基础

A

基础〔-礎〕 jīchǔ
1 foundation; base; basis
2 short for 经济基础 jīngjì jīchǔ

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36
Q

机器

A

机器〔機-〕 jīqì

machine; machinery; apparatus

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37
Q

激烈

A

激烈 jīliè

intense; sharp; fierce; acute

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38
Q

积累

A

积累〔積-〕 jīlěi
1 accumulate
2
ECONOMICSaccumulation (for expanded reproduction)

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39
Q

肌肉

A

肌肉 jīròu

muscle

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40
Q

极其

A

极其〔極-〕 jíqí

ADVERBmost; extremely; exceedingly

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41
Q

及格

A

及格 jígé

pass a test, examination, etc.; pass

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42
Q

集合

A

集合 jíhé

gather; assemble; muster; call together

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43
Q

集体

A

集体〔-體〕 jítǐ

collective

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44
Q

集中

A

集中 jízhōng

concentrate; centralize; focus; amass; put together

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45
Q

急忙

A

急忙 jímáng

in a hurry; in haste; hurriedly; hastily

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46
Q

纪录

A 
记录〔記錄〕 jìlù
1 take notes; keep the minutes; record
2 minutes; notes; record
3 notetaker
4 record
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47
Q

系领带

A

系领带〔繫領帶〕 jìlǐngdài

tie a necktie

48
Q

纪录

A 
纪录〔紀錄〕 jìlù
1 take notes; keep the minutes; record
2 minutes; notes; record
3 notetaker
4 record
49
Q

纪律

A

纪律〔紀-〕 jìlǜ

discipline

50
Q

纪念

A

纪念〔紀-〕 jìniàn
1 commemorate; mark
2 souvenir; keepsake; memento
3 commemoration day; anniversary

51
Q

寂寞

A

寂寞 jìmò
1 lonely; lonesome
2 quiet; still; silent

52
Q

既然

A

既然 jìrán

CONJUNCTIONsince; as; now that

53
Q

嘉宾

A

嘉宾〔-賓〕 jiābīn

honoured guest; welcome guest

54
Q

夹子

A

夹子〔夾-〕 jiāzi
1 clip; tongs
2 folder; wallet

55
Q

甲

A

甲 jiǎ
1 the first of the ten Heavenly Stems (天干)(see also干支 gān-zhī)
2 first
3 (used for an unspecified person or thing)

1 shell; carapace

56
Q

假如

A

假如 jiǎrú

CONJUNCTIONif; supposing; in case

57
Q

假装

A

假装〔-裝〕 jiǎzhuāng

pretend; feign; simulate; make believe

58
Q

嫁

A

嫁 jià
1 (of a woman) marry
2 marry off a daughter
3 shift; transfer

59
Q

价值

A

价值〔價-〕 jiàzhí
1
ECONOMICSvalue
2 worth; value

60
Q

驾驶

A

驾驶〔駕駛〕 jiàshǐ

drive (a vehicle); pilot (a ship or plane)

61
Q

煎

A 
煎 jiān
1 fry in shallow oil without stirring
2 simmer in water; decoct
3 
MEASURE WORD(for herb medicine) decoction
62
Q

坚持

A

坚持〔堅-〕 jiānchí

persist in ; persevere in ; uphold; insist on; stick to ; adhere to

63
Q

坚决

A

坚决〔堅決〕 jiānjué

firm; resolute; determined

64
Q

坚强

A

坚强〔堅強〕 jiānqiáng
1 strong; firm; staunch
2 strengthen

65
Q

艰巨

A

艰巨〔艱-〕 jiānjù

arduous; formidable

66
Q

艰苦

A

艰苦〔艱-〕 jiānkǔ

arduous; difficult; hard; tough

67
Q

尖锐

A 
尖锐〔-銳〕 jiānruì
1 sharp-pointed
2 penetrating; incisive; sharp; keen
3 shrill; piercing
4 intense; acute; sharp
68
Q

捡

A

捡〔撿〕 jiǎn

pick up; collect; gather

69
Q

简直

A

简直〔簡-〕 jiǎnzhí

ADVERBsimply; at all

70
Q

剪刀

A

剪刀 jiǎndāo

scissors; shears

71
Q

减少

A

减少〔減-〕 jiǎnshǎo

reduce; decrease; lessen; cut down

72
Q

建立

A

建立 jiànlì

build; establish; set up; found

73
Q

建设

A

建设〔-設〕 jiànshè

build; construct

74
Q

建筑

A

建筑〔-築〕 jiànzhù
1 build; construct; erect
2 building; structure; edifice
3 architecture

75
Q

键盘

A

键盘〔鍵盤〕

jiànpán

keyboard; fingerboard

76
Q

将来

A

将来〔將來〕 jiānglái

future

77
Q

降低

A

降低 jiàngdī

reduce; cut down; drop; lower

78
Q

降落

A

降落 jiàngluò

descend; land

79
Q

酱油

A

酱油〔醬-〕 jiàngyóu

soy sauce; soy

80
Q

浇

A 
浇〔澆〕 jiāo
1 pour liquid on; sprinkle water on
2 irrigate; water
3 
PRINTINGcast

FORMALdegenerate; depraved

81
Q

交换

A

交换〔-換〕 jiāohuàn

exchange; swap

82
Q

交际

A

交际〔-際〕 jiāojì

social intercourse; communication

83
Q

郊区

A

郊区〔-區〕 jiāoqū

suburban district; suburbs; outskirts

84
Q

胶水

A

胶水〔膠-〕 jiāoshuǐmucilage; glue

85
Q

狡猾

A

狡猾 jiǎohuá

sly; crafty; cunning; tricky

86
Q

接触

A 
接触〔-觸〕 jiēchù
1 come into contact with; get in touch with
2 engage
3 
ELECTRICITYcontact
87
Q

接待

A

接待 jiēdài

receive; admit

88
Q

接近

A

接近 jiējìn

be close to; near; approach

89
Q

接着

A

接着〔-著〕 jiēzhe
1 catch
2 follow; carry on
3 after that; and then

90
Q

阶段

A

阶段〔階-〕 jiēduàn
1 stage; phase
2
MININGlevel

91
Q

节省

A

节省〔節-〕 jiéshěng

economize; save; use sparingly; cut down on

92
Q

节约

A

节约〔節約〕 jiéyuē

practise thrift; economize; save

93
Q

结合

A

结合〔結-〕 jiéhé
1 combine; unite; integrate; link
2 be united in wedlock

94
Q

结论

A

结论〔結論〕 jiélùn
1
LOGICcon-clusion (of a syllogism)
2 conclusion; verdict

95
Q

结账

A

结账〔結賬〕 jiézhàngpay a bill; settle accounts

96
Q

解放

A

解放 jiěfàng
1 liberate; emancipate
2 Liberation (signifying the termination of Kuomintang rule in mainland China in 1949)

97
Q

解说员

A

解说员〔-說員〕 jiěshuōyuán

announcer; narrator; commentator

98
Q

届

A

届〔屆〕 jiè
1 fall due
2
MEASURE WORD(for meetings, graduating classes, etc.)

99
Q

戒烟

A

戒烟〔-煙〕 jièyān

give up smoking; swear off smoking

100
Q

戒指

A

戒指 jièzhi

(finger) ring

101
Q

金属

A

金属〔-屬〕 jīnshǔ

metal

102
Q

紧急

A

紧急〔緊-〕 jǐnjí

urgent; pressing; critical

103
Q

尽管

A 
尽管〔儘-〕 jǐnguǎn
1 
ADVERBfeel free to; not hesitate to
2 
ADVERB DIALECTalways; all the time
3 
CONJUNCTIONthough; even though; in spite of; despite
104
Q

谨慎

A

谨慎〔謹-〕 jǐnshèn

prudent; careful; cautious; circumspect

105
Q

尽力

A

尽力〔盡-〕 jìnlì

ADVERBdo all one can; try one’s best

106
Q

尽量

A

尽量〔盡-〕 jǐnliàng

ADVERBto the best of one’s ability; as far as possible

107
Q

禁止

A

禁止 jìnzhǐ

prohibit; ban; forbid

108
Q

精彩

A

精彩 jīngcǎi

brilliant; splendid; wonderful

109
Q

经典

A

经典〔經-〕 jīngdiǎn
1 classics
2 scriptures
3 classical

110
Q

经过

A 
经过〔經過〕 jīngguò
1 pass; go through; undergo
2 
PREPOSITIONas a result of; after; through
3 process; course
111
Q

经济

A 
经济〔經濟〕 jīngjì
1 economy
2 of industrial or economic value; economic
3 financial condition; income
4 economical; thrifty
5 
FORMALgovern the country
112
Q

经营

A

经营〔經營〕 jīngyíng

manage; operate; run; engage in

113
Q

敬爱

A

敬爱〔-愛〕 jìng’àirespect and love

114
Q

竟然

A

竟然 jìngrán
ADVERB
1 unexpectedly; to one’s surprise; actually
2 go so far as to; go to the length of; have the impudence (or effrontery) to

115
Q

究竟

A 
究竟 jiūjìng
1 outcome; what actually happened
2 
ADVERB(used in questions to press for an exact answer) actually; exactly
3 
ADVERBafter all; anyway; finally
116
Q

果然

A 
果然 guǒrán
1 
ADVERBreally; as expected; sure enough
2 
CONJUNCTIONif indeed; if really

Hsk 5 (9 decks)

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