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Hsk 5 > 9 > Flashcards

9 Flashcards

1
Q

甜

A

甜 tián
1 sweet; honeyed
2 (of sleep) sound

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2
Q

田野

A

田野 tiányěfield; open country

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3
Q

调皮

A

调皮〔調-〕 tiáopí
1 naughty; mischievous
2 unruly; tricky
3 insincere; scheming

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4
Q

调整

A

调整〔調-〕 tiáozhěng

adjust; regulate; revise

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5
Q

通常

A

通常 tōngcháng
1 general; usual; normal
2
ADVERBgenerally; usually; ordinarily; as a ru

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6
Q

通讯

A

通讯〔-訊〕 tōngxùn
1 communication
2 news report; news dispatch; correspondence; newsletter

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7
Q

铜

A

铜〔銅〕 tóng

CHEMISTRYcopper (Cu)

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8
Q

同情

A

同情 tóngqíng

sympathize with; show sympathy for

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9
Q

统一

A

统一〔統-〕 tǒngyī
1 unify; unite; integrate
2 unified; unitary; centralized

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10
Q

统治

A

统治〔統-〕 tǒngzhì

rule; dominate

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11
Q

痛苦

A

痛苦 tòngkǔ

pain; suffering; agony

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12
Q

痛快

A

痛快 tòngkuai
1 very happy; delighted; joyful
2 to one’s heart’s content; to one’s great satisfaction
3 simple and direct; forthright; straightforward

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13
Q

突出

A

突出 tūchū

break through

1 protruding; projecting; sticking out
2 outstanding; prominent
3 give prominence to; stress; highlight

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14
Q

土地

A

土地 tǔdi

local god of the land; village god

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15
Q

推辞

A

推辞〔-辭〕 tuīcí

decline (an appointment, invitation, etc.)

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16
Q

推广

A

推广〔-廣〕 tuīguǎng

popularize; spread; extend

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17
Q

退

A 
退 tuì
1 move back; retreat
2 cause to move back; withdraw; remove
3 withdraw from; quit
4 decline; recede; ebb
5 fade
6 return; give back; refund
7 cancel; break off
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18
Q

退休

A

退休 tuìxiū

retire

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19
Q

歪

A 
歪 wāi
1 askew; crooked; inclined; slanting
2 devious; underhand; crooked
3 recline to take a rest
4 
DIALECTdomineering; bossy
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20
Q

完善

A

完善 wánshàn
1 perfect; consummate
2 make perfect; improve

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21
Q

万一

A

万一〔萬-〕 wànyī
1
CONJUNCTIONjust in case; if by any chance
2
ADVERBwhat if
3 contingency; eventuality
4 one ten thousandth; a very small percentage

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22
Q

王子

A

王子 wángzǐ

king’s son; prince

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23
Q

往返

A

往返 wǎngfǎn

go there and back; journey to and fro

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24
Q

危害

A

危害 wēihài

harm; endanger; jeopardize

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25
Q

威胁

A

威胁〔-脅〕 wēixié

threaten; menace; imperil

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26
Q

违反

A

违反〔違-〕 wéifǎn

violate; run counter to; transgress; infringe

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27
Q

维护

A

维护〔維護〕 wéihù

safeguard; defend; uphold

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28
Q

围绕

A

围绕〔圍繞〕 wéirào
1 encircle; go round
2 centre on

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29
Q

伟大

A

伟大〔偉-〕 wěidà

great; mighty

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30
Q

委屈

A

委屈 wěiqu
1 feel wronged; nurse a grievance
2 put sb. to great inconvenience

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31
Q

委托

A

委托〔-託〕 wěituō

entrust; trust

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32
Q

位置

A

位置 wèizhi
1 seat; place
2 place; position

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33
Q

未必

A

未必 wèibì

ADVERBmay not; not necessarily

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34
Q

温暖

A

温暖〔溫-〕 wēnnuǎn

warm

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35
Q

问候

A

问候〔問-〕 wènhòu

send one’s respects (or regards) to; extend greetings to

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36
Q

屋子

A

屋子 wūzi

room

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37
Q

无奈

A

无奈〔無-〕 wúnài
1 cannot help but; have no alternative; have no choice
2
CONJUNCTIONbut; however

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38
Q

武术

A

武术〔-術〕 wǔshù

wushu, martial arts such as shadowboxing, swordplay, etc., formerly cultivated for self-defence, now a form of physical culture

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39
Q

误会

A

误会〔誤會〕 wùhuì
1 misunderstand; mistake; misconstrue
2 misunderstanding

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40
Q

物理

A

物理 wùlǐ
1 innate laws of things
2 physics

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41
Q

物质

A

物质〔-質〕 wùzhì
1 matter; substance
2 material

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42
Q

吸收

A

吸收 xīshōu
1 absorb; suck up; assimilate; imbibe; draw
2 recruit; enrol; admit

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43
Q

吸引

A

吸引 xīyǐnattract; draw; fascinate

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44
Q

系统

A

系统〔-統〕 xìtǒng
1 system
2 systematic

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45
Q

细节

A

细节〔細節〕 xìjié

details; particulars

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46
Q

喜剧

A

喜剧〔-劇〕 xǐjù

comedy

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47
Q

瞎

A

瞎 xiā
1 blind
2
ADVERBgroundlessly; foolishly; to no purpose
3
DIALECT(of thread, etc.) become tangled
4 (of a bullet, grenade, shell, or bomb) fail to explode; be a dud

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48
Q

鲜艳

A

鲜艳〔鮮艷〕 xiānyàn

bright-coloured; gaily-coloured

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49
Q

咸

A

咸 xián

ADVERB FORMALall

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50
Q

显然

A

显然〔顯-〕 xiǎnrán

ADVERBobviously; evidently; clearly

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51
Q

显得

A

显得〔顯-〕 xiǎnde

look; seem; appear

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52
Q

县

A

县〔縣〕 xiàn

county

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53
Q

现象

A

现象〔現-〕 xiànxiàng

appearance (of things); phenomenon

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54
Q

限制

A 
限制 xiànzhì
1 place (or impose) restrictions on; restrict; limit; confine
2 restriction; limit; confinement
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55
Q

相处

A

相处〔-處〕 xiāngchǔ

get along (with one another)

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56
Q

相对

A

相对〔-對〕 xiāngduì
1 opposite to each other; face to face
2 relative
3 relatively; comparatively

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57
Q

相关

A

相关〔-關〕 xiāngguān

be mutually related; be interrelated

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58
Q

相似

A

相似 xiāngsì

resemble; be similar; be alike

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59
Q

相同

A

相同 xiāngtóng

identical; the same; alike

60
Q

详细

A

详细〔詳細〕 xiángxìdetailed; minute

61
Q

项链

A

项链〔項鏈〕 xiàngliàn

necklace

62
Q

橡皮

A

橡皮 xiàngpí
1 (vulcanized) rubber
2 eraser; rubber

63
Q

象棋

A

象棋 xiàngqíChinese chess

64
Q

象征

A

象征〔-徵〕 xiàngzhēng
1 symbolize; signify; stand for
2 symbol; emblem; token

65
Q

消费

A

消费〔-費〕 xiāofèi

consume

66
Q

消化

A

消化 xiāohuà
1 digest (food)
2 think over and absorb; digest (knowledge

67
Q

消灭

A

消灭〔-滅〕 xiāomiè
1 perish; die out; pass away
2 eliminate; abolish; exterminate; wipe out

68
Q

消失

A

消失 xiāoshī

disappear; vanish; dissolve; die (or fade) away

69
Q

销售

A

销售〔銷-〕 xiāoshòu

sell; market

70
Q

歇

A 
歇 xiē
1 have a rest
2 stop (work, etc.); knock off
3 
DIALECTgo to bed
4 
DIALECTa little while
71
Q

斜

A

斜 xiéoblique; slanting; inclined; tilted

72
Q

协调

A

协调〔協調〕 xiétiáo
1 coordinate; concert; harmonize; bring into line
2 in a concerted way; balanced; harmonious; in tune

73
Q

欣赏

A

欣赏〔-賞〕 xīnshǎng

appreciate; enjoy; admire

74
Q

行人

A

行人 xíngrénpedestrian; foot traveller

75
Q

形成

A

形成 xíngchéngtake shape; form

76
Q

形式

A

形式 xíngshìform; shape

77
Q

形象

A

形象 xíngxiàng
1 image; form; figure
2 literary or artistic image; imagery

78
Q

形状

A

形状〔-狀〕 xíngzhuàngform; appearance; shape

79
Q

醒

A 
醒 xǐng
1 regain consciousness; sober up; come to
2 wake up; be awake
3 be clear in mind
4 be striking; catch one's atten
80
Q

性别

A

性别〔-別〕 xìngbiésexual distinction; sex

81
Q

性质

A

性质〔-質〕 xìngzhì

quality; nature; characte

82
Q

幸亏

A

幸亏〔-虧〕 xìngkuī

ADVERBfortunately; luckily

83
Q

幸运

A

幸运〔-運〕 xìngyùn
1 good fortune; good luck
2 fortunate; lucky

84
Q

幸运

A

幸运〔-運〕 xìngyùn
1 good fortune; good luck
2 fortunate; lucky

85
Q

雄伟

A

雄伟〔-偉〕 xióngwěi

grand; imposing

86
Q

虚心

A

虚心〔虛-〕 xūxīn

open-minded; modest

87
Q

叙述

A

叙述〔敘-〕 xùshù

narrate (in speech or writing); recount; relate

88
Q

宣布

A

宣布 xuānbùdeclare; proclaim; announce

89
Q

宣传

A

宣传〔-傳〕 xuānchuán

conduct propaganda; propagate; disseminate; give publicity to

90
Q

选举

A

选举〔選舉〕 xuǎnjǔ

elect

91
Q

迅速

A

迅速 xùnsù

rapid; swift; speedy; prompt

92
Q

严肃

A

严肃〔嚴肅〕 yánsù
1 serious; solemn; earnest
2 strictly enforce

93
Q

宴会

A

宴会〔-會〕 yànhuìbanquet; feast; dinner pa

94
Q

阳光

A

阳光〔陽-〕 yángguāng

sunlight; sunshine

95
Q

痒

A

痒〔癢〕 yǎng

itch; tickle

96
Q

养成

A

养成〔養-〕 yǎngchéngcultivate; raise

97
Q

样式

A

样式〔樣-〕 yàngshìpattern; type; style; form

98
Q

邀请

A

邀请〔-請〕 yāoqǐnginvite

99
Q

要求

A

要求 yāoqiú
1 ask; demand; require; claim
2 requirement; demand; claim

100
Q

摇

A

摇〔搖〕 yáoshake; wave; rock; turn

101
Q

咬

A 
咬 yǎo
1 bite; snap at
2 grip; bite
3 (of a dog) bark
4 incriminate another person (usu. innocent) when blamed or interrogated
5 
DIALECTcorrode (metals); irritate (the skin)
6 pronounce; articulate
102
Q

液体

A

液体〔-體〕 yètǐliquid

103
Q

业余

A

业余〔業餘〕 yèyú
1 sparetime; after-hours
2 nonprofessional; amateur

104
Q

依然

A

依然 yīránstill; as before

105
Q

一旦

A

一旦 yīdàn
1 in a single day; in a very short time
2 once; in case; now that

106
Q

一致

A

一致 yīzhì

showing no difference; identical; unanimous; consistent

107
Q

移动

A

移动〔-動〕 yídòngmove; shift

108
Q

移民

A

移民 yímín
1 migrate; emigrate or immigrate
2 emigrant or immigrant

109
Q

疑问

A

疑问〔-問〕 yíwènquery; question; doubt

110
Q

以及

A

以及 yǐjí

CONJUNCTIONas well as; along with; and

111
Q

以来

A

以来〔-來〕 yǐlái

PARTICLEsince

112
Q

议论

A

议论〔議論〕 yìlùncomment; talk; discuss

113
Q

义务

A

义务〔義務〕 yìwù
1 duty; obligation
2 volunteer; volunta

114
Q

阴

A 
阴〔陰〕 yīn
1 (in Chinese thought) yin, the feminine or negative principle in nature (opp. 阳 yang)
2 the moon
3 overcast
4 shade
5 north of a hill or south of
115
Q

因此

A

因此 yīncǐ

CONJUNCTIONso; therefore; for this reason; consequently

116
Q

因而

A

因而 yīn’ér

CONJUNCTIONthus; as a result; therefore

117
Q

英俊

A

英俊 yīngjùn
1 eminently talented; brilliant
2 handsome and spirited; smart

118
Q

迎接

A

迎接 yíngjiē

meet; welcome; greet

119
Q

营养

A

营养〔營養〕 yíngyǎng

nutrition; nourishment

120
Q

硬

A 
硬 yìng
1 hard; stiff; tough
2 strong; firm; tough; obstinate
3 manage to do sth. with difficulty
4 good (quality); able (person)
121
Q

硬币

A

硬币〔-幣〕 yìngbì
1 coin; specie
2 hard currency

122
Q

硬件

A

硬件 yìngjiàn

computer hardware

123
Q

应付

A

应付〔應-〕 yìngfu
1 deal with; cope with; handle
2 do sth. perfunctorily; do sth. after a fashion
3 make do

124
Q

应聘

A

应聘〔應-〕 yìngpìnaccept an offer of employment

125
Q

应用

A

应用〔應-〕 yìngyòng
1 apply; use
2 applied

126
Q

勇敢

A

勇敢 yǒnggǎn

brave; courageous

127
Q

勇气

A

勇气〔-氣〕 yǒngqì

courage; nerve

128
Q

用途

A

用途 yòngtú

use

129
Q

优惠

A

优惠〔優-〕 yōuhuì

preferential; favourable

130
Q

欧美

A

优美〔優-〕 yōuměigraceful; fine; exquisite

131
Q

优势

A

优势〔優勢〕 yōushì

superiority; preponderance; dominant position

132
Q

优秀

A

优秀〔優-〕 yōuxiùoutstanding; excellent; splendid; fine

133
Q

悠久

A

悠久 yōujiǔlong; long-standing; age-old

134
Q

幽默

A

幽默 yōumò

humour

135
Q

由于

A 
由于〔-於〕 yóuyú
1 
PREPOSITIONowing to; thanks to; as a result of; due to; in virtue of
2 
CONJUNCTIONbecause; since
136
Q

邮局

A

邮局〔郵-〕 yóujúpost office

137
Q

尤其

A

尤其 yóuqí

ADVERBespecially; particularly

138
Q

天真

A

天真 tiānzhēn

innocent; simple and unaffected; artless; naive

139
Q

油炸

A

油炸 yóuzhá

deep-fry

140
Q

有利

A

有利 yǒulìadvantageous; beneficial; favourable

141
Q

友谊

A

友谊〔-誼〕 yǒuyì

friendship

142
Q

娱乐

A

娱乐〔娛樂〕 yúlèamusement; entertainment; recreation

143
Q

于是

A

于是〔於-〕 yúshì

CONJUNCTIONso; then; thereupon; hence

144
Q

与其

A

与其〔與-〕 yǔqí

CONJUNCTION(used correlatively with 不如 or 毋宁) rather than; better than

145
Q

预报

A

预报〔預報〕 yùbào

forecast

146
Q

预防

A

预防〔預-〕 yùfáng

prevent; take precautions against; guard against

147
Q

预习

A

预习〔預習〕 yùxí(of students) prepare lessons before class

Hsk 5 (9 decks)

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