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Hsk 5 > 2 > Flashcards

2 Flashcards

1
Q

初级

A

初级〔-級〕 chūjíelementary; primary

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2
Q

除

A 
除 chú
1 get rid of; eliminate; remove
2 
PREPOSITIONexcept
3 
PREPOSITIONbesides
4 
MATHEMATICSdivide
5 
FORMAL
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3
Q

除非

A

除非 chúfēi
CONJUNCTION
1 (used correlatively with 才) only if; only when
2 (usu. used correlatively with 否则,不然～, or 要不然) (not) … unless
3 (preceded by a clause with 要) must needs; necessarily

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4
Q

除夕

A

除夕 chúxī

New Year’s Eve

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5
Q

处理

A

处理〔處-〕 chǔlǐ
1 handle; deal with; dispose of
2 treat (a workpiece or product) by a special process
3 sell at reduced prices

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6
Q

传播

A

传播〔傳-〕 chuánbō
1 disseminate; propagate; spread
2
PHYSICSpropagation

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7
Q

传递

A

传递〔傳遞〕 chuándìtransmit; deliver; transfer

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8
Q

传染

A

传染〔傳-〕 chuánrǎn

infect; be contagious

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9
Q

传说

A

传说〔傳說〕 chuánshuō
1 pass from mouth to mouth; it is said; they say
2 legend; tradition

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10
Q

传真

A

传真〔傳-〕 chuánzhēn
1 portraiture
2 facsimile; fax

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11
Q

窗帘

A

窗帘〔-簾〕 chuānglián

window curtain

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12
Q

闯

A

闯〔闖〕 chuǎng
1 rush; dash; charge
2 temper oneself (by battling through difficulties and dangers); venture out into the world

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13
Q

创造

A

创造〔創-〕 chuàngzào

create; produce; bring about

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14
Q

磁带

A

磁带〔-帶〕 cídài

(magnetic) tape

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15
Q

辞职

A

辞职〔辭職〕 cízhí

resign; hand in one’s resignation

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16
Q

此外

A

此外 cǐwài

ADVERBbesides; in addition; moreover

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17
Q

次要

A

次要 cìyào

less important; secondary; subordinate; minor

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18
Q

刺激

A

刺激 cìjī
1 stimulation; stimulus; incentive
2 stimulate; urge on; encourage
3 provoke; irritate; upset

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19
Q

匆忙

A

匆忙 cōngmáng

hastily; in a hurry

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20
Q

从此

A

从此〔從-〕 cóngcǐ

ADVERBfrom this time on; from now on; from then on; henceforth; thereupon

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21
Q

从而

A

从而〔從-〕 cóng’ér

CONJUNCTIONthus; thereby

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22
Q

从前

A

从前〔從-〕 cóngqián

before; formerly; in the past

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23
Q

从事

A

从事〔從-〕 cóngshì
1 go in for; be engaged in
2 deal with

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24
Q

粗心

A

粗心 cūxīn

careless; thoughtless

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25
Q

醋

A

醋 cù
1 vinegar
2 jealousy (as in a love affair)

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26
Q

促进

A

促进〔-進〕 cùjìn

promote; advance; accelerate

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27
Q

促使

A

促使 cùshǐ

impel; urge; spur

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28
Q

催

A

催 cuī
1 urge; hurry; press
2 hasten; expedite; speed up

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29
Q

措施

A

措施 cuòshī

measure; step

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30
Q

打交道

A

打交道 dǎ jiāodaocome into (or make) contact with; have dealings with

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31
Q

打喷嚏

A

打喷嚏〔-噴-〕 dǎ pēntì

sneeze

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32
Q

大型

A

大型 dàxínglarge-scale; large

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33
Q

贷款

A

贷款〔貸-〕 dàikuǎn
1 provide (or grant) a loan; extend credit to; make an advance to
2 loan; credit

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34
Q

待遇

A

待遇 dàiyù
1 treatment; reception
2 remuneration; pay; wages; salary

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35
Q

单纯

A

单纯〔單純〕 dānchún
1 simple; pure
2 alone; purely; merely

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36
Q

单调

A

单调〔單調〕 dāndiào

monotonous; dull; drab

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37
Q

单独

A

单独〔單獨〕 dāndú

alone; by oneself; on one’s own; singlehanded; independent

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38
Q

单位

A 
单位〔單-〕 dānwèi
1 unit (as a standard of measurement)
2 unit (as an organization, department, division, section, etc.)
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39
Q

单元

A

单元〔單-〕 dānyuán

unit

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40
Q

担任

A

担任〔擔-〕 dānrèn

assume the office of; hold the post of

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41
Q

胆小鬼

A

胆小鬼〔膽–〕 dǎnxiǎoguǐ

coward

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42
Q

淡

A 
淡 dàn
1 thin; light
2 bland; tasteless; weak; without enough salt
3 (of colour) light; pale
4 indifferent; cool
5 slack; dull
6 
DIALECT
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43
Q

当代

A

当代〔當-〕 dāngdài

the present age; the contemporary era

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44
Q

挡

A 
挡〔擋〕 dǎng
1 keep off; ward off; block
2 block; get in the way of
3 fender; blind
4 gear (of a car)
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45
Q

导致

A

导致〔導-〕 dǎozhì

lead to; bring about; result in; cause

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46
Q

道德

A

道德 dàodé

morals; morality; ethics

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47
Q

登机牌

A

登机牌〔-機-〕 dēngjīpái

boarding pass

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48
Q

登记

A

登记〔-記〕 dēngjì

register; check in; enter one’s name

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49
Q

等候

A

等候 děnghòu

wait; await; expect

50
Q

等于

A

等于〔-於〕 děngyú
1 equal to; equivalent to
2 amount to; be tantamount to

51
Q

滴

A

滴 dī
1 drip
2
MEASURE WORDdrop

52
Q

敌人

A

敌人〔敵-〕 dírén

enemy; foe

53
Q

递

A

递〔遞〕 dì
1 hand over; pass; give
2 successively; in the proper order

54
Q

地毯

A

地毯 dìtǎn

carpet; rug

55
Q

钓

A

钓〔釣〕 diào
1 fish with a hook and line; angle
2 pursue (personal fame and gain

56
Q

顶

A 
顶〔頂〕 dǐng
1 the crown of the head
2 top
3 carry on the head
4 gore; butt
5 go against
6 push from below or behind; push up; prop up
7 retort; turn down
8 cope with; stand up to
9 take the place of; substitute; replace
10 equal; be equivalent to
11 
OLDtake over or turn over
57
Q

逗

A 
逗 dòu
1 tease; play with
2 provoke (laughter, etc.); amuse
3 
DIALECTfunny
58
Q

独立

A

独立〔獨-〕 dúlì
1 stand alone
2 independence
3 independent; on one’s own

59
Q

度过

A

度过〔-過〕 dùguò

pass time; spend time

60
Q

堆

A 
堆 duī
1 pile up; heap up; stack
2 heap; pile; stack
3 
MEASURE WORDheap; pile; crowd
4 (used as part of a place name) hillock; mound
61
Q

对比

A

对比〔對-〕 duìbǐ
1 contrast; balance
2 ratio

62
Q

对手

A

对手〔對-〕 duìshǒu
1 opponent; adversary
2 match; equal

63
Q

对象

A

对象〔對-〕 duìxiàng
1 target; object
2 boy or girl friend

64
Q

对于

A

对于〔對於〕 duìyú

PREPOSITIONwith regard to; concerning; to

65
Q

吨

A

吨〔噸〕 dūnton (t.)

66
Q

蹲

A

蹲 dūn
1 squat on the heels
2 stay

67
Q

多亏

A

多亏〔-虧〕 duōkuī

ADVERBthanks to; luckily

68
Q

多余

A

多余〔-餘〕 duōyú

unnecessary; surplus; super-fluous; uncalled-for

69
Q

躲藏

A 
躲藏 duǒcáng
1 hide (or conceal) oneself; go into hiding
2 avoid; dodge
70
Q

恶劣

A

恶劣〔惡-〕 èliè

odious; abominable; disgusting

71
Q

发表

A

发表〔發-〕 fābiǎo

publish; issue

72
Q

发愁

A

发愁〔發-〕 fāchóu

worry; be anxious

73
Q

发达

A

发达〔發達〕 fādá
1 developed; flourishing
2 promote; develop

74
Q

发抖

A

发抖〔發-〕 fādǒu

shiver; shake; tremble

75
Q

发挥

A 
发挥〔發揮〕 fāhuī
1 bring into play; give play to; give free rein to
2 develop (an idea, a theme, etc.); elaborate
76
Q

发言

A

发言〔發-〕 fāyán

speak; make a statement or speech; take the floor

77
Q

罚款

A

罚款〔罰-〕 fákuǎn
1 impose a fine or forfeit
2 fine; forfeit; penalty

78
Q

法院

A

法院 fǎyuàn

court of justice; law court; court

79
Q

烦恼

A

烦恼〔煩惱〕 fánnǎ

ovexed; worried

80
Q

繁荣

A

繁荣〔-榮〕 fánróng
1 flourishing; prosperous; booming
2 make sth. prosper

81
Q

反对

A

反对〔-對〕 fǎnduì

oppose; be against; fight; combat

82
Q

反而

A

反而 fǎn’ér

ADVERBon the contrary; instead

83
Q

反复

A

反复〔-復〕 fǎnfù
1 repeatedly; again and again
2 back out; chop and change
3 reversal; relapse

84
Q

反应

A 
反应〔-應〕 fǎnyìng
1 response; repercussion; reaction
2 react; respond
3 
PHYSIOLOGY MEDICINEreaction
4 
CHEMISTRY PHYSIOLOGYreaction
85
Q

反映

A

反映 fǎnyìng
1 reflect; mirror
2 report; make known

86
Q

范围

A

范围〔範圍〕 fànwéi
1 limits; scope; range
2
FORMALset limits to; limit the scope of

87
Q

方案

A

方案 fāng’àn

scheme; plan; programme

88
Q

妨碍

A

妨碍〔-礙〕 fáng’ài

hinder; hamper; impede; obstruct

89
Q

仿佛

A

仿佛 fǎngfú
1
ADVERBseemingly; as if
2 be more or less the same; be alike

90
Q

肥皂

A

肥皂 féizào

soap

91
Q

肺

A

肺 fèi

lung

92
Q

废话

A

废话〔廢話〕 fèihuà

superfluous words; nonsense; rubbish

93
Q

费用

A

费用〔費-〕 fèiyong

cost; expenses

94
Q

分布

A

分布 fēnbù

be distributed (over an area); be dispersed; be scattered

95
Q

分配

A 
分配 fēnpèi
1 distribute; allot
2 assign; dispose
3 
ECONOMICSdistribution
96
Q

分析

A

分析 fēnxi

analyse

97
Q

纷纷

A

纷纷〔紛紛〕 fēnfēn
1 numerous and confused
2 one after another; in succession

98
Q

奋斗

A

奋斗〔奮鬥〕 fèndòu

struggle; fight; strive

99
Q

愤怒

A

愤怒〔憤-〕 fènnù

indignation; anger; wrath

100
Q

风格

A

风格〔風-〕 fēnggé

style; manner; mode

101
Q

风俗

A

风俗〔風-〕 fēngsú

custom

102
Q

风险

A

风险〔風險〕 fēngxiǎnrisk; hazard

103
Q

疯狂

A

疯狂〔瘋-〕 fēngkuáng
1 insane
2 frenzied; unbridled

104
Q

讽刺

A

讽刺〔諷-〕 fěngcì
1 satirize
2 ridicule; taunt; mock

105
Q

否定

A 
否定 fǒudìng
1 negate; deny
2 negative
3 
PHILOSOPHYnegation
106
Q

否认

A

否认〔-認〕 fǒurèn

deny; repudiate

107
Q

否则

A

否则〔-則〕 fǒuzé

CONJUNCTIONotherwise; if not; or else

108
Q

扶

A

扶 fú
1 support with the hand; place a hand on sb. or sth. for support
2 help sb. up; straighten sth. up
3 help; assist; support

109
Q

幅

A 
幅 fú
1 width of cloth
2 size
3 
MEASURE WORD(for cloth, picture, etc.)
110
Q

服从

A

服从〔-從〕 fúcóng

obey; submit (oneself) to; be subordinated to

111
Q

服装

A

服装〔-裝〕 fúzhuāng

dress; clothing; costume

112
Q

符合

A

符合 fúhé
1 accord with; tally with; conform to; be in keeping with
2
PHYSICScoincidence

113
Q

辅导

A

辅导〔輔導〕 fǔdǎogive guidance in study or training; coach

114
Q

复制

A

复制〔複製〕 fùzhìduplicate; reproduce; make a copy of

115
Q

改革

A

改革 gǎigé

reform

116
Q

改进

A

改进〔-進〕 gǎijìn

improve; make better

117
Q

改善

A

改善 gǎishàn

improve; ameliorate

118
Q

概括

A

概括 gàikuò
1 summarize; generalize; epitomize
2 brief and to the point

119
Q

概念

A

概念 gàiniàn

concept; conception; notion; idea

120
Q

干脆

A

干脆〔乾-〕 gāncuì
1 clear-cut; straightforward
2 simply; just; altogether

121
Q

出席

A

出席 chūxíbe present (at a meeting, social gathering, etc.); attend

Hsk 5 (9 decks)

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