HSK 6-3 Flashcards
work ethic
敬业 ( jìngyè )
boundary; state; realm; level
境界 ( jìngjiè )
camera shot (in a movie, etc.); scene; camera lens
镜头 ( jìngtóu )
dispute; quarrel
纠纷 ( jiūfēn )
to correct; to make right
纠正 ( jiūzhèng )
alcohol; ethanol
酒精 ( jiǔjīng )
emergency relief; aid; help out in a disaster
救济 ( jiùjì )
nearby; in a close neighborhood
就近 ( jiùjìn )
employment; getting a job
就业 ( jiùyè )
take office; assume a post
就职 ( jiù zhí )
detain (a prison); keep (someone) in custody
拘留 ( jūliú )
restrict; constrained; ill at ease; reticent
拘束 ( jūshù )
resident; inhabitant
居民 ( jūmín )
reside; dwell; to live (in a place)
居住 ( jūzhù )
to bow
鞠躬 ( jūgōng )
part; local
局部 ( júbù )
aspect; situation
局面 ( júmiàn )
situation; state (of affairs)
局势 ( júshì )
to limit; confine; restrict or confine sth.
局限 ( júxiàn )
to chew
咀嚼 ( jǔjué )
dejected; depressed; dispirited
沮丧 ( jǔsàng )
action; act; (make) a move; movement
举动 ( jǔdòng )
attract worldwide attention
举世瞩目 ( jǔshì zhǔmù )
a foot’s move sways the balance; hold the balance of power; play a key role
举足轻重 ( jǔzúqīngzhòng )
script for a play; opera; movie; etc
剧本 ( jùběn )
acute; violent; severe
剧烈 ( jùliè )
according to reports; it is reported (that)
据悉 ( jùxī )
concentrate one’s attention
聚精会神 ( jù jīng huì shén )
to roll (up); to coil; (mw for tapes)
卷 ( juǎn )
Make policy; make strategic decision
决策 ( juécè )
consciousness; awareness; (Buddhist) enlightenment
觉悟 ( juéwù )
awaken; arousal; realize
觉醒 ( juéxǐng )
desperation; forlorn; hopeless
绝望 ( jué wàng )
stubborn; unbending
倔强 ( juéjiàng )
army troops
军队 ( jūnduì )
gentleman; man of noble character
君子 ( jūnzǐ )
cartoon
卡通 ( kǎtōng )
extract ore or some other natural resource from a mine
开采 ( kāicǎi )
expel; to discharge; to kick out
开除 ( kāichú )
wide; open (spaces)
开阔 ( kāikuò )
outgoing and cheerful; optimistic; carefree; spacious and well-lit
开朗 ( kāilǎng )
enlightened; open-minded
开明 ( kāimíng )
open up; to start; to build
开辟 ( kāipì )
break new ground (for agriculture); development
开拓 ( kāituò )
begin to develop; to launch
开展 ( kāizhǎn )
expenditures; pay; expenses
开支 ( kāizhī )
publish in a newspaper; carry a story
刊登 ( kāndēng )
publication; periodical; journal
刊物 ( kānwù )
exploration
勘探 ( kāntàn )
speak frankly and in measured tones; argue about leisurely and boldly
侃侃而谈 ( kǎnkǎn’értán )
cut down; lop; hew (as a tree)
砍伐 ( kǎnfá )
look upon; regard
看待 ( kàndài )
vehement; fervent; generous
慷慨 ( kāngkǎi )
to carry on one’s shoulder
扛 ( káng )
to protest; protest
抗议 ( kàngyì )
inspect; investigate; analyze
考察 ( kǎochá )
archaeology
考古 ( kǎogǔ )
examine; check up on
考核 ( kǎohé )
put to the test; trial
考验 ( kǎoyàn )
draw close; close up; move up
靠拢 ( kàolǒng )
(school) subject
科目 ( kēmù )
knock; tap
磕 ( kē )
considerable; impressive
可观 ( kěguān )
tasty; taste good
可口 ( kěkǒu )
hateful; abominable; repulsive
可恶 ( kěwù )
feasible
可行 ( kěxíng )
wishful; to yearn for; desire
渴望 ( kěwàng )
restrain; take a firm hold on
克制 ( kèzhì )
demand immediate action; brook no delay
刻不容缓 ( kèbùrónghuǎn )
customer; account; client
客户 ( kèhù )
task; problem; issue; question for discussion
课题 ( kètí )
earnest; genuine; fair-spoken
恳切 ( kěnqiè )
gnaw; nibble; bite
啃 ( kěn )
pit; hole; defraud
坑 ( kēng )
empty; hollow; vacuous; devoid of content
空洞 ( kōngdòng )
unprecedented and unrepeatable; never to be reduplicated; the first and the last; unmatched; unique
空前绝后 ( kōngqiánjuéhòu )
daydream; fantasy
空想 ( kōngxiǎng )
hollow; emptiness; meaningless
空虚 ( kōngxū )
hole
孔 ( kǒng )
afraid; terror
恐怖 ( kǒngbù )
to threaten
恐吓 ( kǒnghè )
fear; dread; phobia
恐惧 ( kǒngjù )
blank space; blank
空白 ( kòngbái )
crack; gap between two objects
空隙 ( kòngxì )
tone of voice; manner of speaking
口气 ( kǒuqì )
space inside mouth (oral cavity)
口腔 ( kǒuqiāng )
oral; verbal
口头 ( kǒutóu )
accent
口音 ( kǒuyīn )
to fasten; to button; button; buckle; knot; to arrest; to confiscate; to deduct (money); discount; to knock; put upside down; to smash or spike (a ball); to cover (with a bowl etc); fig. to tag a label on sb
扣 ( kòu )
wither; withered
枯萎 ( kūwěi )
dry and dull; uninteresting
枯燥 ( kūzào )
weep; cry; sob
哭泣 ( kūqì )
sweetness comes after bitterness; the hard times are over and the good times are just beginning
苦尽甘来 ( kǔjìngānlái )
bitter and astringent; pained; agonized; anguished
苦涩 ( kǔsè )
carry over one’s shoulder or slung on one’s side
挎 ( kuà )
step across; stride; straddle; to cross
跨 ( kuà )
happy; cheerful
快活 ( kuàihuo )
spacious; commodious
宽敞 ( kuānchang )
tolerant; lenient
宽容 ( kuānróng )
to entertain (guests)
款待 ( kuǎndài )
pattern; design; style
款式 ( kuǎnshì )
basket
筐 ( kuāng )
cut school; be truant from school
旷课 ( kuàng kè )
moreover; besides; in addition
况且 ( kuàngqiě )
minerals
矿产 ( kuàngchǎn )
frame; framework; skeleton
框架 ( kuàngjià )
treat sb. unfairly
亏待 ( kuīdài )
deficit; (financial) loss
亏损 ( kuīsǔn )
tie up; bundled
捆绑 ( kǔnbǎng )
expand; extend
扩充 ( kuòchōng )
spread; proliferation
扩散 ( kuòsàn )
expansion; extension
扩张 ( kuòzhāng )
horn; trumpet; loudspeaker
喇叭 ( lǎba )
candle
蜡烛 ( làzhú )
sentence-final particle: a contraction of 了 (le) and 啊 (a)
啦 ( la )
history; antecedents; origin
来历 ( láilì )
source; originate
来源 ( láiyuán )
column (in a newspaper,TV,etc)
栏目 ( lánmù )
lazy; idle
懒惰 ( lǎnduò )
in a difficult position or situation; in a tight corner; scoundrel! (derogatory)
狼狈 ( lángbèi )
wolf down one’s food (idiom); gorge oneself
狼吞虎咽 ( lángtūnhǔyàn )
dredge up; fish up
捞 ( lāo )
firm; secure; solid
牢固 ( láogù )
grumble; complaint
牢骚 ( láosāo )
be talkative (especially about trivial matters); be garrulous; prattle
唠叨 ( láodao )
delight; pleasure; joy; fun
乐趣 ( lèqù )
be happy/willing do something; content; satisfied
乐意 ( lèyì )
radar
雷达 ( léidá )
similar; analogous
类似 ( lèisì )
grim; unfeeling; callous
冷酷 ( lěngkù )
to treat somebody coldy; to snub; desolate; to give the cold shoulder
冷落 ( lěngluò )
cooling; cool off
冷却 ( lěngquè )
dumbfounded; stupefied; distracted; (spoken) blunt; rash
愣 ( lèng )
dawn; daybreak
黎明 ( límíng )
etiquette; proprieties; festival
礼节 ( lǐjié )
courtesy requires reciprocity
礼尚往来 ( lǐshàngwǎnglái )
milestone
里程碑 ( lǐchéngbēi )
heed; pay attention to (usually used in the negative)
理睬 ( lǐcǎi )
(idiom) it goes without saying; certainly; of course; be natural and right
理所当然 ( lǐ suǒ dāng rán )
with justice on one’s side, one is bold and assured; to have the courage of ones convictions; just and forceful
理直气壮 ( lǐzhíqìzhuàng )
reason; intellect; rational
理智 ( lǐzhì )
make every effort; do one’s best
力求 ( lìqiú )
within one’s power; to the best of one’s ability
力所能及 ( lìsuǒnéngjí )
work hard; do all one can to; strive for/argue strongly
力争 ( lìzhēng )
successive dynasties; past dynasties
历代 ( lìdài )
always; throughout (a period of time)
历来 ( lìlái )
position; standpoint
立场 ( lìchǎng )
cube; (mw cubic units of measure)
立方 ( lìfāng )
overpass; one road goes on top of another; cloverleaf intersection
立交桥 ( lìjiāoqiáo )
solid; three dimensional
立体 ( lìtǐ )
base oneself on; be established; have a footing
立足 ( lìzú )
serious; formidable; devastating; (-hài: advantages and disadvantages)
利害 ( lìhai )
(make an) exception
例外 ( lìwài )
a grain; granule; (mw for grain-like things)
粒 ( lì )
successive years; over many years; once again this year
连年 ( liánnián )
chain (store etc); to interlock
连锁 ( liánsuǒ )
together with; along with
连同 ( liántóng )
have a get-together
联欢 ( liánhuān )
communication; to contact
联络 ( liánluò )
alliance; union; coalition
联盟 ( liánméng )
to associate (cognitively); to make an associative connection; mental association; word prediction and auto-complete functions of input method editing programs; abbr. for 联想集团 Lenovo Group (PRC computer firm)
联想 ( liánxiǎng )
honest; incorruptible
廉洁 ( liánjié )
conscience
良心 ( liángxīn )
understanding; make an allowance for; forgive
谅解 ( liàngjiě )
dry in the air/sun; (colloquial) snub or ignore
晾 ( liàng )
vast; extensive
辽阔 ( liáokuò )
make a list; enumerate
列举 ( lièjǔ )
clinical
临床 ( línchuáng )
to drain; to drip; drench
淋 ( lín )
stingy; mean; miserly
吝啬 ( lìnsè )
clever; witty; intelligent
伶俐 ( línglì )
inspiration; insight; a burst of creativity in scientific or artistic endeavor
灵感 ( línggǎn )
soul; spirit; conscience
灵魂 ( línghún )
sensitive
灵敏 ( língmǐn )
early in the morning
凌晨 ( língchén )
partial; scattered; fragmentary
零星 ( língxīng )
understand; comprehend; grasp
领会 ( lǐnghuì )
consulate
领事馆 ( lǐngshìguǎn )
territory
领土 ( lǐngtǔ )
comprehend; grasp; fathom
领悟 ( lǐngwù )
leadership; to lead; be in front
领先 ( lǐngxiān )
leader
领袖 ( lǐngxiù )
slip away; to skate; to glide
溜 ( liū )
be reluctant to leave
留恋 ( liúliàn )
to keep as a souvenir
留念 ( liúniàn )
(idiom) take care to …; be careful of …
留神 ( liú shén )
drift about; wander
流浪 ( liúlàng )
express; reveal (one’s thoughts or feelings)
流露 ( liúlù )
rogue; hooligan; gangster
流氓 ( liúmáng )
circulate; currency
流通 ( liútōng )
deaf and dumb; deaf-mute
聋哑 ( lóngyǎ )
grand; prosperous; ceremonious
隆重 ( lóngzhòng )
monopoly
垄断 ( lǒngduàn )
envelop; to shroud; be masked by
笼罩 ( lǒngzhào )
to hug; to embrace
搂 ( lǒu )
kitchen range; cooking range; stovetop range
炉灶 ( lúzào )
repeatedly; time and again; frequently
屡次 ( lǚcì )
fulfill (one’s obligations); carry out
履行 ( lǚxíng )
to plunder; rob; pillage
掠夺 ( lüèduó )
steamship
轮船 ( lúnchuán )