HSK 5-1 Flashcards by Taro Whitred

hey!; (interjection of surprise or dissatisfaction)

哎 ( āi )

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(an exclamation indicating resignation); oh well; oh; mm

唉 ( ài )

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cherish; reassure; take good care of

爱护 ( àihù )

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cherish; treasure; use sparingly

爱惜 ( àixī )

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compassion

爱心 ( àixīn )

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to comfort; to console

安慰 ( ānwèi )

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install; erect; to fix; to mount

安装 ( ānzhuāng )

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bank; shore; beach; coast

岸 ( àn )

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dark; gloomy; hidden; secret

暗 ( àn )

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stay up very late or all night

熬夜 ( áoyè )

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grasp; hold; certainty; assurance

把握 ( bǎwò )

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to put (on); arrange; to sway; pendulum

摆 ( bǎi )

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to handle; to transact; to conduct

办理 ( bànlǐ )

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in the evening; when night falls

傍晚 ( bàngwǎn )

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wrap up; bind up; package

包裹 ( bāoguǒ )

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contain; embody; include

包含 ( bāohán )

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comprise; include; consist of

包括 ( bāokuò )

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thin; flimsy; weak (first two pronunciations)

薄 ( báo )

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treasure; precious things; darling; baby

宝贝 ( bǎobèi )

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valuable; precious; value

宝贵 ( bǎoguì )

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to keep; maintain; to hold

保持 ( bǎochí )

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conserve; preserve; to keep, to save a file in a computer

保存 ( bǎocún )

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to reserve; hold back; retain

保留 ( bǎoliú )

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insurance; insure; safe

保险 ( bǎoxiǎn )

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report for duty; to check in; register

报到 ( bàodào )

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to report; news report

报道 ( bàodào )

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to report; make known; inform; speech; lecture

报告 ( bàogào )

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newspaper office

报社 ( bàoshè )

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complain; grumble

抱怨 ( bàoyuàn )

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carry on one’s back; to bear

背 ( bēi )

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pessimistic

悲观 ( bēiguān )

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background

背景 ( bèijǐng )

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quilt; blanket

被子 ( bèizi )

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undergraduate

本科 ( běnkē )

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skill; ability; capability

本领 ( běnlǐng )

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essence; nature; innate character

本质 ( běnzhì )

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proportion; scale

比例 ( bǐlì )

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each other; one another

彼此 ( bǐcǐ )

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inevitable; certain; necessary

必然 ( bìrán )

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necessary; essential; indispensable

必要 ( bìyào )

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after all; overall; when all is said and done

毕竟 ( bìjìng )

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avoid; avert; prevent

避免 ( bìmiǎn )

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to edit; compile; editor

编辑 ( biānjí )

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firecracker; a long string of small firecrackers

鞭炮 ( biānpào )

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plain; convenient; excretion; formal equivalent to 就 | cheap

便 ( biàn, pián )

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argue; debate; argue over

辩论 ( biànlùn )

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punctuation; punctuation mark; punctuate

标点 ( biāodiǎn )

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sign; mark; signal; symbol

标志 ( biāozhì )

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to express; to voice; convey

表达 ( biǎodá )

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surface; outside; face

表面 ( biǎomiàn )

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make clear; make known

表明 ( biǎomíng )

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(facial) expression; express one’s feelings

表情 ( biǎoqíng )

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to show; to show off; display; performance

表现 ( biǎoxiàn )

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ice cream

冰激凌 ( bīngjīlíng )

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virus

病毒 ( bìngdú )

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glass; nylon; plastic

玻璃 ( bōli )

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broadcast; transmit

播放 ( bōfàng )

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neck

脖子 ( bózi )

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museum

博物馆 ( bówùguǎn )

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replenish; to supplement; to complement

补充 ( bǔchōng )

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uneasy; unstable; disturbed

不安 ( bù’ān )

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extremely; very; terribly; my god! (expression of surprise)

不得了 ( bùdéliǎo )

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unceasing; uninterrupted; continuously

不断 ( búduàn )

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not necessarily; not likely

不见得 ( bújiàndé )

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impatience; impatient

不耐烦 ( búnàifán )

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otherwise; not so

不然 ( bùrán )

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not as good as; inferior to

不如 ( bùrú )

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unimportant; not serious; it doesn’t matter

不要紧 ( bú yàojǐn )

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insufficient; not enough

不足 ( bùzú )

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cloth; announce; to spread

布 ( bù )

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step; move; measure; procedure

步骤 ( bùzhòu )

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department; branch; section

部门 ( bùmén )

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property; fortune

财产 ( cáichǎn )

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interview; gather news; hunt for and collect

采访 ( cǎifǎng )

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carry out or adopt; take(measures, policies, attitudes, etc.)

采取 ( cǎiqǔ )

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rainbow

彩虹 ( cǎihóng )

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step upon; to tread; to stamp

踩 ( cǎi )

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reference; consult

参考 ( cānkǎo )

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participate (in sth.); attach oneself to

参与 ( cānyù )

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ashamed

惭愧 ( cánkuì )

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playground; sports field

操场 ( cāochǎng )

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worry about

操心 ( cāo xīn )

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book; (mw for books)

册 ( cè )

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test; exam; to test

测验 ( cèyàn )

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once; (refers to something that happened previously)

曾经 ( céngjīng )

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fork; cross

叉子 ( chāzi )

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disparity; gap; the difference (in distance; amount; progress; etc.)

差距 ( chājù )

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to insert; stick in; pierce

插 ( chā )

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unravel; to tear; demolish

拆 ( chāi )

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product; goods; merchandise

产品 ( chǎnpǐn )

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to produce; emerge; to cause

产生 ( chǎnshēng )

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long distance

长途 ( chángtú )

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common sense; general knowledge

常识 ( chángshí )

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to copy; plagiarize; search and confiscate

抄 ( chāo )

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super; transcending; high grade

超级 ( chāojí )

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to face; towards; dynasty

朝 ( cháo )

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damp; moist; humid

潮湿 ( cháoshī )

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to quarrel; make noise

吵 ( chǎo )

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to quarrel; to squabble; bicker

吵架 ( chǎo jià )

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to stir-fry; saute

炒 ( chǎo )

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garage

车库 ( chēkù )

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carriage; railroad car

车厢 ( chēxiāng )

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thorough; complete; completely

彻底 ( chèdǐ )

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silent; uncommunicative

沉默 ( chénmò )

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avail oneself of; take advantage of (an opportunity or situation)

趁 ( chèn )

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weigh; to call; be called

称 ( chēng )

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to call; address as; name

称呼 ( chēnghu )

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to praise; to acclaim

称赞 ( chēngzàn )

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ingredient; composition

成分 ( chéngfèn )

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result; achievement; gain

成果 ( chéngguǒ )

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accomplishment; achievement; success

成就 ( chéngjiù )

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establish; to set up

成立 ( chénglì )

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adult; to grow up; become full-grown

成人 ( chéngrén )

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mature; ripe

成熟 ( chéngshú )

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idiom; proverb

成语 ( chéngyǔ )

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to mature; grow up

成长 ( chéngzhǎng )

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honest; sincere

诚恳 ( chéngkěn )

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undertake; assume (responsibility)

承担 ( chéngdān )

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to admit; concede; acknowledge

承认 ( chéngrèn )

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to bear; support; endure; sustain

承受 ( chéngshòu )

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degree; extent; level

程度 ( chéngdù )

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procedure; sequence; program

程序 ( chéngxù )

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suffer losses; get the worst of

吃亏 ( chīkuī )

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pool; pond

池塘 ( chítáng )

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sooner or later

迟早 ( chízǎo )

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continue; persist

持续 ( chíxù )

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ruler (measuring instrument)

尺子 ( chǐzi )

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wing

翅膀 ( chìbǎng )

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to rush; to clash; to rinse; thoroughfare

冲 ( chōng )

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battery charger

充电器 ( chōngdiànqì )

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full; abundant; ample

充分 ( chōngfèn )

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brimming with; very full

充满 ( chōngmǎn )

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to repeat; to duplicate

重复 ( chóngfù )

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a pet

宠物 ( chǒngwù )

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drawer

抽屉 ( chōuti )

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abstract; abstraction

抽象 ( chōuxiàng )

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ugly; disgraceful (2nd Earthly Branch)

丑 ( chǒu )

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stench; stink

臭 ( chòu )

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publish

出版 ( chūbǎn )

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exit; speak; export

出口 ( chūkǒu )

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remarkable; outstanding; excellent

出色 ( chūsè )

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to show

出示 ( chūshì )

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attend; be present; participate

出席 ( chūxí )

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junior; primary

初级 ( chūjí )

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only if; unless

除非 ( chúfēi )

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Lunar New Year’s Eve

除夕 ( chúxī )

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deal with; to process; sell at a discount; to treat (by a special process)

处理 ( chǔlǐ )

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propagate; to spread

传播 ( chuánbō )

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infect; be contagious

传染 ( chuánrǎn )

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it is said; legend; pass on (a story)

传说 ( chuánshuō )

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tradition; traditional

传统 ( chuántǒng )

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window curtain

窗帘 ( chuānglián )

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rush; break through; to temper oneself (by battling difficulties)

闯 ( chuǎng )

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create; bring about; creativity

创造 ( chuàngzào )

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to blow; to blast; to puff

吹 ( chuī )

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vocabulary

词汇 ( cíhuì )

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resign from a position

辞职 ( cízhí )

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besides; in addition; moreover

此外 ( cǐwài )

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secondary; less important

次要 ( cìyào )

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exciting; provoke; irritate

刺激 ( cìjī )

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hasty; hurried

匆忙 ( cōngmáng )

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from now on; since then

从此 ( cóngcǐ )

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thus; thereby; as a result

从而 ( cóng’ér )

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previously; formerly; in the past

从前 ( cóngqián )

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go for; engage in; deal with

从事 ( cóngshì )

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coarse

粗糙 ( cūcāo )

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promote (an idea or cause); to advance

促进 ( cùjìn )

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to urge; impel; to cause; to push

促使 ( cùshǐ )

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vinegar

醋 ( cù )

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to press; to urge; to hurry

催 ( cuī )

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to exist; to be

存在 ( cúnzài )

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measure; step (to be taken)

措施 ( cuòshī )

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to respond; to promise; to answer; agree

答应 ( dāying )

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achieve; attain; to reach

达到 ( dá dào )

work a part time job; (regional) do manual labor; do odd jobs

打工 ( dǎgōng )

come into contact with; to deal with

打交道 ( dǎ jiāodao )

to sneeze

打喷嚏 ( dǎpēntì )

ask about; inquire about

打听 ( dǎting )

generous; poise; (-fang1: expert; scholar)

大方 ( dàfang )

large building; edifice; mansion

大厦 ( dàshà )

elephant

大象 ( dàxiàng )

large-scale; wide-scale

大型 ( dàxíng )

stupid; foolish; blank; dumbstruck; to stay

呆 ( dāi )

represent; to delegate

代表 ( dàibiǎo )

to replace

代替 ( dàitì )

(bank) loan; provide a loan

贷款 ( dài kuǎn )

treatment; pay; wage; salary

待遇 ( dàiyù )

hold the post of; serve as

担任 ( dānrèn )

simple; pure; merely

单纯 ( dānchún )

monotonous; dull

单调 ( dāndiào )

alone

单独 ( dāndú )

unit; work unit

单位 ( dānwèi )

unit; entrance number; staircase (for residential buildings)

单元 ( dānyuán )

to delay; waste time

耽误 ( dānwu )

coward

胆小鬼 ( dǎnxiǎoguǐ )

diluted; weak; thin

淡 ( dàn )

local

当地 ( dāngdì )

take care; watch out

当心 ( dāngxīn )

to block; hinder; gear; equipment

挡 ( dǎng )

to direct; director

导演 ( dǎoyǎn )

lead to; bring about; to cause

导致 ( dǎozhì )

islands

岛屿 ( dǎoyǔ )

have bad luck; be out of luck

倒霉 ( dǎoméi )

to reach; arrive

到达 ( dàodá )

morals; morality; ethics

道德 ( dàodé )

reason; sense; argument

道理 ( dàolǐ )

登记 ( dēngjì )

to wait (for); expect

等待 ( děngdài )

(Mathematics) equal to

等于 ( děngyú )

to drip; drop; (mw for drops of liquid)

滴 ( dī )

really; indeed

的确 ( díquè )

enemy

敌人 ( dírén )

authentic; genuine; (-dào: tunnel)

地道 ( dìdao )

geography

地理 ( dìlǐ )

an area; a region; a district

地区 ( dìqū )

carpet; rug

地毯 ( dìtǎn )

position; status

地位 ( dìwèi )

earthquake

地震 ( dìzhèn )

hand over; to pass; to give

递 ( dì )

dim sum; light refreshments; snacks

点心 ( diǎnxin )

battery

电池 ( diànchí )

transceiver; broadcasting station

电台 ( diàntái )

to fish

钓 ( diào )

top; roof; carry on one’s head; prop up; to butt; (mw for headwear, i.e. hats)

顶 ( dǐng )

animated film

动画片 ( dònghuàpiàn )

to freeze

冻 ( dòng )

cave; hole

洞 ( dòng )

tofu; bean curd

豆腐 ( dòufu )

to tease; amuse; to stay; to stop; funny

逗 ( dòu )

independent

独立 ( dúlì )

unique; distinctive

独特 ( dútè )

spend; to pass

度过 ( dùguò )

to break; decide; absolutely (usually negative)

断 ( duàn )

pile; heap; stack; crowd

堆 ( duī )

compare; to contrast; comparison

对比 ( duìbǐ )

to treat

对待 ( duìdài )

counterpart; the other party involved

对方 ( duìfāng )

opponent; adversary; match

对手 ( duìshǒu )

target; object; partner; boyfriend or girlfriend

对象 ( duìxiàng )

to exchange; to convert (currencies)

兑换 ( duìhuàn )

ton

吨 ( dūn )

to crouch; to squat

蹲 ( dūn )

pause; arrange; stamp feet; suddenly; (mw for meals)

顿 ( dùn )

thanks to; luckily

多亏 ( duōkuī )

unnecessary; superfluous

多余 ( duōyú )

(mw for flowers and clouds)

朵 ( duǒ )

hide oneself; take cover

躲藏 ( duǒcáng )

vile; horrible

恶劣 ( èliè )

earring

耳环 ( ěrhuán )

publish; to issue (a statement); announce

发表 ( fābiǎo )

worry about sth.

发愁 ( fā chóu )

developed (country, etc.); flourishing; prosper

发达 ( fādá )

to shiver; to shudder; tremble

发抖 ( fādǒu )

to bring (skill, talent, etc.) into play; to develop (an idea)

发挥 ( fāhuī )

invent

发明 ( fāmíng )

receipt or bill for purchase; invoice

发票 ( fāpiào )

make a speech; statement

发言 ( fāyán )

fine; penalty (monetary)

罚款 ( fákuǎn )

court of law

法院 ( fǎyuàn )

to turn over; capsize; translate

翻 ( fān )

prosperous; prosperity; booming (economy)

繁荣 ( fánróng )

on the contrary; instead

反而 ( fǎn’ér )

repeatedly; over and over

反复 ( fǎnfù )

react; respond; reply

反应 ( fǎnyìng )

reflect; reflection; report on

反映 ( fǎnyìng )

anyway

反正 ( fǎnzhèng )

scope; range; limits; extent

范围 ( fànwéi )

square; direction; side (Kangxi radical 70)

方 ( fāng )

plan; program (for action, etc.); proposal

方案 ( fāng’àn )

way; style; fashion; manner

方式 ( fāngshì )

hinder; to hamper; to obstruct

妨碍 ( fáng’ài )

to seem as though; as if

仿佛 ( fǎngfú )

non-; un-; not be; wrongdoing; simply must (Kangxi radical 175)

非 ( fēi )

soap

肥皂 ( féizào )

nonsense; rubbish

废话 ( fèihuà )

distinguish; split up; difference; to part

分别 ( fēnbié )

be distributed (over an area); be scattered

分布 ( fēnbù )

distribute; assign; allocate

分配 ( fēnpèi )

part company; break up

分手 ( fēnshǒu )

analyze; analysis

分析 ( fēnxī )

one after another; in succession; in profusion; diverse; pell-mell

纷纷 ( fēnfēn )

strive; to struggle

奋斗 ( fèndòu )

style

风格 ( fēnggé )

scenery; landscape

风景 ( fēngjǐng )

social custom

风俗 ( fēngsú )

risk; venture; hazard

风险 ( fēngxiǎn )

crazy; madness; wild; extreme popularity; insane; frenzied; unbridled

疯狂 ( fēngkuáng )

satirize; ridicule; mock; irony

讽刺 ( fěngcì )

negate; negative

否定 ( fǒudìng )

deny; declare to be untrue

否认 ( fǒurèn )

to support with hand; to help somebody up

扶 ( fú )

(formal) clothing; costume; dress

服装 ( fúzhuāng )

width of cloth; size; (mw for pictures, paintings, textiles)

幅 ( fú )

to coach; to tutor; give advice (in study)

辅导 ( fǔdǎo )

woman; women in general

妇女 ( fùnǚ )

duplicate; reproduce

复制 ( fùzhì )

to reform

改革 ( gǎigé )

improve; make better

改进 ( gǎijìn )

improve; make better

改善 ( gǎishàn )

to correct; amend

改正 ( gǎizhèng )

lid; top; cover; to build

盖 ( gài )

summarize; generalize

概括 ( gàikuò )

concept; idea

概念 ( gàiniàn )

straightforward; clear-cut; blunt

干脆 ( gāncuì )

to dry (of paint, cement, etc.); dry; dryness

干燥 ( gānzào )

at once; hurriedly; lose no time

赶紧 ( gǎnjǐn )

at once; immediately

赶快 ( gǎnkuài )

appreciate; feel grateful

感激 ( gǎnjī )

feel; experience; emotion; impression

感受 ( gǎnshòu )

impressions; reflections; thoughts

感想 ( gǎnxiǎng )

do manual labor; to work

干活儿 ( gàn huór )

steel

钢铁 ( gāngtiě )

top quality; first rate; high class

高档 ( gāodàng )

high-level; high-grade; advanced

高级 ( gāojí )

do; make; be engaged in

搞 ( gǎo )

say goodbye to; to leave; to part

告别 ( gàobié )

especially; additionally

格外 ( géwài )

next door

隔壁 ( gébì )

individual; specific; isolated; very few

个别 ( gèbié )

individual; personal; oneself

个人 ( gèrén )

individuality; personality

个性 ( gèxìng )

each; respective; apiece

各自 ( gèzì )

root; base; (mw for long, slender objects)

根 ( gēn )

root; essence; fundamental; basic; (not) at all; simply

根本 ( gēnběn )

factory

工厂 ( gōngchǎng )

engineer

工程师 ( gōngchéngshī )

tool; instrument; utensil

工具 ( gōngjù )

worker

工人 ( gōngrén )

industry

工业 ( gōngyè )

make public; announce; publicize

公布 ( gōngbù )

public; make public

公开 ( gōngkāi )

fair; impartial; just

公平 ( gōngpíng )

apartment building

公寓 ( gōngyù )

(year) AD or CE; Christian era; common era

公元 ( gōngyuán )

princess

公主 ( gōngzhǔ )

function; feature

功能 ( gōngnéng )

congratulate

恭喜 ( gōngxǐ )

contribute; dedicate; contribution

贡献 ( gòngxiàn )

link; connect; communicate

沟通 ( gōutōng )

to constitute; to compose

构成 ( gòuchéng )

paternal aunt; father’s sister

姑姑 ( gūgu )

young woman; girl

姑娘 ( gūniang )

ancient times

古代 ( gǔdài )

classical

古典 ( gǔdiǎn )

shares; stock (market)

股票 ( gǔpiào )

bone; moral character

骨头 ( gǔtou )

inspire; heartening

鼓舞 ( gǔwǔ )

applaud

鼓掌 ( gǔ zhǎng )

fixed; regular; stable

固定 ( gùdìng )

挂号 ( guà hào )

(of a child) obedient; well-behaved; clever; perverse; contrary to reason

乖 ( guāi )

turn a corner; make a turn

拐弯 ( guǎi wān )

no wonder; so that’s why

怪不得 ( guài bu de )

close; shut

关闭 ( guānbì )

observe; to watch; to survey

观察 ( guānchá )

point of view; standpoint

观点 ( guāndiǎn )

notion; thought; concept

观念 ( guānniàn )

an official; organ; governmental

官 ( guān )

tube; pipe; drinking straw

管子 ( guǎnzi )

champion

冠军 ( guànjūn )

glossy; sleek; smooth

光滑 ( guānghuá )

(polite) welcome!; honor somebody with one’s presence

光临 ( guānglín )

bright (future); promising; illuminate

光明 ( guāngmíng )

CD (compact disc)

光盘 ( guāngpán )

public square; plaza

广场 ( guǎngchǎng )

vast; extensive

广大 ( guǎngdà )

extensive; wide ranging

广泛 ( guǎngfàn )

conclude from the facts; induce; sum up from the facts

归纳 ( guīnà )

rule; custom

规矩 ( guīju )

law (e.g. of science); regular pattern; discipline

规律 ( guīlǜ )

scale; scope; extent

规模 ( guīmó )

rule; law; regulation

规则 ( guīzé )

counter; bar; front desk

柜台 ( guìtái )

to roll; get lost; to boil

滚 ( gǔn )

pot; pan; boiler

锅 ( guō )

National Day

国庆节 ( Guóqìng Jié )

king

国王 ( guówáng )

really; sure enough; as expected

果然 ( guǒrán )

fruit; gains; results

果实 ( guǒshí )

excessive; overly

过分 ( guòfèn )

be allergic; allergy

过敏 ( guòmǐn )

overdue; expire

过期 ( guòqī )

exhale; sip; (sound of laughter)

哈 ( hā )

customs (i.e. border inspection)

海关 ( hǎiguān )

seafood

海鲜 ( hǎixiān )

call; cry; shout

喊 ( hǎn )

industry; business

行业 ( hángyè )

luxurious

豪华 ( háohuá )

hospitable; to enjoy having guests

好客 ( hàokè )

curious

好奇 ( hàoqí )

lawful; legitimate; legal

合法 ( héfǎ )

rational; reasonable

合理 ( hélǐ )

contract

合同 ( hétong )

joint photo; group photo

合影 ( héyǐng )

cooperate; collaborate; work together

合作 ( hézuò )

why should; there is no need to

何必 ( hébì )

let alone; much less

何况 ( hékuàng )

peace

和平 ( hépíng )

core; nucleus

核心 ( héxīn )

to hate

恨 ( hèn )

monkey

猴子 ( hóuzi )

back (of the body)

后背 ( hòubèi )

consequences; aftermath

后果 ( hòuguǒ )

breathe

呼吸 ( hūxī )

suddenly; all of a sudden

忽然 ( hūrán )

neglect; ignore; to overlook

忽视 ( hūshì )

talk nonsense; drivel

胡说 ( húshuō )

lane; alley

胡同 ( hútòng )

pot; kettle; jug; (mw for bottled liquids)

壶 ( hú )

butterfly

蝴蝶 ( húdié )

confused; bewildered; muddled

糊涂 ( hútu )

peanut

花生 ( huāshēng )

delimit; to transfer; assign | to row; to paddle; to scratch

划 ( huà, huá )

person of Chinese descent

华裔 ( Huáyì )

slippery; cunning; crafty

滑 ( huá )

chemistry

化学 ( huàxué )

subject (of a talk or conversation)

话题 ( huàtí )

cherish the memory of; think fondly of

怀念 ( huáiniàn )

become pregnant; have conceived

怀孕 ( huáiyùn )

to alleviate

缓解 ( huǎnjiě )

delusion; fantasy; illusion

幻想 ( huànxiǎng )

flustered; flurried

慌张 ( huāngzhāng )

gold

黄金 ( huángjīn )

ash; gray (grey); dust; lime

灰 ( huī )

dust; dirt

灰尘 ( huīchén )

lose heart; be discouraged

灰心 ( huī xīn )

to wave; brandish; wield; wipe away

挥 ( huī )

reinstate; resume; recover

恢复 ( huīfù )

exchange rate

汇率 ( huìlǜ )

wedding ceremony

婚礼 ( hūnlǐ )

marriage; matrimony; wedding

婚姻 ( hūnyīn )

active; vigorous

活跃 ( huóyuè )

match (for lighting fire)

火柴 ( huǒchái )

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

HSK 5-1 Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM