HSK 4-2 Flashcards

1
Q

merit; good point; a strength; a benefit

A

优点 ( yōudiǎn )

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2
Q

light; easy; gentle; soft

A

轻 ( qīng )

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3
Q

tennis; tennis ball

A

网球 ( wǎngqiú )

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4
Q

soup; broth

A

汤 ( tāng )

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5
Q

salesclerk; shop assistant

A

售货员 ( shòuhuòyuán )

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6
Q

emphasis; main point

A

重点 ( zhòngdiǎn )

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7
Q

first (of all); in the first place; firstly

A

首先 ( shǒuxiān )

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8
Q

outstanding; excellent

A

优秀 ( yōuxiù )

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9
Q

mood; state of mind

A

心情 ( xīnqíng )

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10
Q

purpose; aim; goal

A

目的 ( mùdì )

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11
Q

website

A

网站 ( wǎngzhàn )

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12
Q

to go for a walk

A

散步 ( sàn bù )

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13
Q

to stop; to halt; to park (a car)

A

停 ( tíng )

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14
Q

have as remainder; be left over; surplus

A

剩 ( shèng )

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15
Q

chocolate

A

巧克力 ( qiǎokèlì )

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16
Q

forever; eternal; always

A

永远 ( yǒngyuǎn )

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17
Q

arrange; align; permutation

A

排列 ( páiliè )

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18
Q

sugar; candy; sweets

A

糖 ( táng )

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19
Q

self-confidence

A

自信 ( zìxìn )

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20
Q

to value; take seriously

A

重视 ( zhòngshì )

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21
Q

circumstance; state of affairs; situation

A

情况 ( qíngkuàng )

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22
Q

cannot endure; unbearable; can’t stand

A

受不了 ( shòu bu liǎo )

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23
Q

grape

A

葡萄 ( pútao )

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24
Q

normal; regular; ordinary

A

正常 ( zhèngcháng )

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25
Q

language

A

语言 ( yǔyán )

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26
Q

key

A

钥匙 ( yàoshi )

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27
Q

Mandarin (common language)

A

普通话 ( pǔtōnghuà )

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28
Q

salt

A

盐 ( yán )

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29
Q

friendship; companionship

A

友谊 ( yǒuyì )

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30
Q

accept a job offer; to apply for a job

A

应聘 ( yìngpìn )

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31
Q

to hate; loathe; disgusting; troublesome

A

讨厌 ( tǎoyàn )

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32
Q

queue; stand in line

A

排队 ( pái duì )

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33
Q

content; substance; details

A

内容 ( nèiróng )

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34
Q

have to; be forced to

A

只好 ( zhǐhǎo )

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35
Q

platform; Taiwan (abbr.); desk; stage; typhoon; (mw for machines); (classical) you (in letters)

A

台 ( tái )

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36
Q

cash

A

现金 ( xiànjīn )

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37
Q

plastic bag

A

塑料袋 ( sùliàodài )

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38
Q

opposite; contrary

A

相反 ( xiāngfǎn )

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39
Q

amount; quantity; number

A

数量 ( shùliàng )

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40
Q

sour; sore; ache

A

酸 ( suān )

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41
Q

to get lost

A

迷路 ( mílù )

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42
Q

sustain; hold out; | support; stand by (e.g. international support)

A

支持 ( zhīchí )

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43
Q

to transport; to lose (a game, etc.)

A

输 ( shū )

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44
Q

cloud; Yunnan province | say; speak

A

云 ( yún )

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45
Q

towel; washcloth

A

毛巾 ( máojīn )

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46
Q

to use; employ; apply; administer; manipulate

A

使用 ( shǐyòng )

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47
Q

entrance

A

入口 ( rùkǒu )

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48
Q

congratulate

A

祝贺 ( zhùhè )

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49
Q

identical; same; alike

A

相同 ( xiāngtóng )

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50
Q

by means of; through (a method); pass through; via

A

通过 ( tōngguò )

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51
Q

business; trade

A

生意 ( shēngyi )

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52
Q

shift to an earlier date; bring forward; to advance

A

提前 ( tíqián )

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53
Q

to suit; to fit

A

适合 ( shìhé )

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54
Q

walk; be current; do; will do; okay

A

行 ( xíng )

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55
Q

to rent

A

租 ( zū )

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56
Q

to cheat; to swindle; deceive

A

骗 ( piàn )

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57
Q

perhaps; probably; maybe

A

也许 ( yěxǔ )

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58
Q

to turn; to change; pass on | revolve; rotate

A

转 ( zhuǎn, zhuàn )

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59
Q

deep; profound; dark (of colors)

A

深 ( shēn )

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60
Q

play the piano

A

弹钢琴 ( tán gāngqín )

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61
Q

author; writer

A

作家 ( zuòjiā )

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62
Q

temperature

A

温度 ( wēndù )

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63
Q

forest

A

森林 ( sēnlín )

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64
Q

along with; in the wake of

A

随着 ( suízhe )

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65
Q

familiar with; know well

A

熟悉 ( shúxī )

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66
Q

follow; from; by; through

A

由 ( yóu )

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67
Q

honest; in reality; honestly; indeed; certainly

A

实在 ( shízài )

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68
Q

to win; to beat; to profit

A

赢 ( yíng )

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69
Q

especially; particularly

A

尤其 ( yóuqí )

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70
Q

cultivate; acquire; to form

A

养成 ( yǎngchéng )

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71
Q

brave; courageous

A

勇敢 ( yǒnggǎn )

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72
Q

quality; mass (physics)

A

质量 ( zhìliàng )

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73
Q

rubber; an eraser

A

橡皮 ( xiàngpí )

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74
Q

a relative (i.e. family relation)

A

亲戚 ( qīnqi )

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75
Q

to tidy; put in order; to repair; to settle with; punish

A

收拾 ( shōushi )

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76
Q

restroom; bathroom; water closet (WC)

A

卫生间 ( wèishēngjiān )

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77
Q

grammar

A

语法 ( yǔfǎ )

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78
Q

be defeated; fail; lose

A

失败 ( shībài )

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79
Q

still; yet

A

仍然 ( réngrán )

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80
Q

sofa

A

沙发 ( shāfā )

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81
Q

profession; occupation

A

职业 ( zhíyè )

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82
Q

to permit; allow

A

允许 ( yǔnxǔ )

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83
Q

to push; to scrape; to decline; postpone; elect

A

推 ( tuī )

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84
Q

indeed; in truth; reliable

A

确实 ( quèshí )

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85
Q

grandson; son’s son

A

孙子 ( sūnzi )

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86
Q

to dream

A

梦 ( mèng )

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87
Q

to invite

A

邀请 ( yāoqǐng )

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88
Q

snack; refreshments

A

小吃 ( xiǎochī )

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89
Q

as a result; thus; therefore

A

于是 ( yúshì )

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90
Q

a mission; an assignment; a task

A

任务 ( rènwu )

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91
Q

earn; make a profit

A

赚 ( zhuàn )

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92
Q

to use; to make; to cause; enable; envoy; messenger

A

使 ( shǐ )

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93
Q

Asia

A

亚洲 ( Yàzhōu )

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94
Q

to shine; illuminate; according to

A

照 ( zhào )

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95
Q

bridge

A

桥 ( qiáo )

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96
Q

therefore; thus; that is why; because of this

A

因此 ( yīncǐ )

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97
Q

to take; get; choose

A

取 ( qǔ )

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98
Q

password; secret code

A

密码 ( mìmǎ )

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99
Q

interesting; fascinating; amusing

A

有趣 ( yǒuqù )

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100
Q

excitement; be excited

A

兴奋 ( xīngfèn )

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101
Q

semester; school term

A

学期 ( xuéqī )

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102
Q

any; whatever; whichever

A

任何 ( rènhé )

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103
Q

at least; (to say the) least

A

至少 ( zhìshǎo )

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104
Q

compassion; sympathy

A

同情 ( tóngqíng )

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105
Q

to be patient

A

耐心 ( nàixīn )

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106
Q

to excuse; forgive; to pardon

A

原谅 ( yuánliàng )

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107
Q

to carry; to lift; to raise (an issue)

A

提 ( tí )

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108
Q

capital (city)

A

首都 ( shǒudū )

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109
Q

temporary; transient; for the moment

A

暂时 ( zànshí )

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110
Q

occasionally; once in a while; sometimes

A

偶尔 ( ǒu’ěr )

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111
Q

sequence; order

A

顺序 ( shùnxù )

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112
Q

manner; air; appearance; looks

A

样子 ( yàngzi )

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113
Q

very; fully; 100%

A

十分 ( shífēn )

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114
Q

relaxed; gentle; easygoing

A

轻松 ( qīngsōng )

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115
Q

ten million; be sure to; must

A

千万 ( qiānwàn )

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116
Q

to lack; be short of; be deficient in

A

缺少 ( quēshǎo )

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117
Q

news; information

A

消息 ( xiāoxi )

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118
Q

fragrant; savory (Kangxi radical 186)

A

香 ( xiāng )

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119
Q

straighten up; stick out; rather (good); very

A

挺 ( tǐng )

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120
Q

to throw; throw away

A

扔 ( rēng )

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121
Q

postpone; defer

A

推迟 ( tuīchí )

122
Q

remind; call attention to; warn of

A

提醒 ( tíxǐng )

123
Q

summarize; conclude

A

总结 ( zǒngjié )

124
Q

opinion; view; suggestion; complaint

A

意见 ( yìjiàn )

125
Q

go smoothly; without a hitch; successful

A

顺利 ( shùnlì )

126
Q

consult; talk over; discuss

A

商量 ( shāngliang )

127
Q

article; essay

A

文章 ( wénzhāng )

128
Q

think (mistakenly); consider (that); believe

A

以为 ( yǐwéi )

129
Q

next; secondly

A

其次 ( qícì )

130
Q

ordinarily; in normal times; in peacetime

A

平时 ( píngshí )

131
Q

finger; to point (at, to, out); refer to

A

指 ( zhǐ )

132
Q

nationality; ethnic group

A

民族 ( mínzú )

133
Q

apply for; application

A

申请 ( shēnqǐng )

134
Q

to die; dead; fixed; impassible; extremely

A

死 ( sǐ )

135
Q

the best; had better …; it would be best

A

最好 ( zuìhǎo )

136
Q

give rise to; lead to; to cause; arouse

A

引起 ( yǐnqǐ )

137
Q

all; every; everything

A

一切 ( yíqiè )

138
Q

just (in time); just right; just enough; happen to; by chance

A

正好 ( zhènghǎo )

139
Q

but; yet; however

A

却 ( què )

140
Q

socks; stockings

A

袜子 ( wàzi )

141
Q

proof; testify; confirm; certificate

A

证明 ( zhèngmíng )

142
Q

art

A

艺术 ( yìshù )

143
Q

life

A

生命 ( shēngmìng )

144
Q

surroundings; vicinity; environment

A

周围 ( zhōuwéi )

145
Q

often; frequently; more often than not

A

往往 ( wǎngwǎng )

146
Q

cause; reason

A

原因 ( yuányīn )

147
Q

make a sound; to ring; echo

A

响 ( xiǎng )

148
Q

attract (interest, investment, etc.)

A

吸引 ( xīyǐn )

149
Q

actor or actress; performer

A

演员 ( yǎnyuán )

150
Q

if; suppose; in case

A

要是 ( yàoshi )

151
Q

disappointed; lose hope

A

失望 ( shīwàng )

152
Q

information; news; message

A

信息 ( xìnxī )

153
Q

knowledge; intellectual

A

知识 ( zhīshi )

154
Q

notify; to inform; notice

A

通知 ( tōngzhī )

155
Q

heavy; serious; important

A

重 ( zhòng )

156
Q

accompany; keep company

A

陪 ( péi )

157
Q

humorous

A

幽默 ( yōumò )

158
Q

second (unit of time or angle)

A

秒 ( miǎo )

159
Q

pollution; contamination

A

污染 ( wūrǎn )

160
Q

complete; whole; totally

A

完全 ( wánquán )

161
Q

weak point; defect; fault; shortcoming

A

缺点 ( quēdiǎn )

162
Q

free (of charge); no cost

A

免费 ( miǎn fèi )

163
Q

however; yet; but

A

然而 ( rán’ér )

164
Q

grave; serious; critical

A

严重 ( yánzhòng )

165
Q

we (including the listener); us; our

A

咱们 ( zánmen )

166
Q

correct; proper

A

正确 ( zhèngquè )

167
Q

number; numeral; figure; digit

A

数字 ( shùzì )

168
Q

to use; according to; so as to; for; by

A

以 ( yǐ )

169
Q

sad; grieve; brokenhearted

A

伤心 ( shāngxīn )

170
Q

read; reading

A

阅读 ( yuèdú )

171
Q

tomato

A

西红柿 ( xīhóngshì )

172
Q

manner; bearing; attitude

A

态度 ( tàidu )

173
Q

effect; result

A

效果 ( xiàoguǒ )

174
Q

as one pleases; informal; random; casual

A

随便 ( suíbiàn )

175
Q

appointment; engagement; date

A

约会 ( yuēhuì )

176
Q

recruitment; take job applications for a job

A

招聘 ( zhāopìn )

177
Q

feel unwell; to suffer pain

A

难受 ( nánshòu )

178
Q

plan; idea; decision

A

主意 ( zhǔyi )

179
Q

to judge; judgment; to decide

A

判断 ( pànduàn )

180
Q

formal; official

A

正式 ( zhèngshì )

181
Q

author; writer

A

作者 ( zuòzhě )

182
Q

(of students) prepare a lesson before class; preview

A

预习 ( yùxí )

183
Q

leaves

A

叶子 ( yèzi )

184
Q

young man; lad; youngster

A

小伙子 ( xiǎohuǒzi )

185
Q

actual; reality; practice

A

实际 ( shíjì )

186
Q

joke; laugh at

A

笑话 ( xiàohua )

187
Q

explain; explanation; illustrate; to show

A

说明 ( shuōmíng )

188
Q

to envy; admire

A

羡慕 ( xiànmù )

189
Q

spoon; scoop; ladle

A

勺子 ( sháozi )

190
Q

all; to have; to possess

A

所有 ( suǒyǒu )

191
Q

confidence; faith (in sb. or sth.)

A

信心 ( xìnxīn )

192
Q

profession; specialized field of study; major

A

专业 ( zhuānyè )

193
Q

impression

A

印象 ( yìnxiàng )

194
Q

put in order; arrange; straighten up; to tidy; to pack (luggage)

A

整理 ( zhěnglǐ )

195
Q

sheet; (mw for articles); piece of writing

A

篇 ( piān )

196
Q

could it be that …?; don’t tell me …

A

难道 ( nándào )

197
Q

to shed; take off; to escape

A

脱 ( tuō )

198
Q

many; a lot; much

A

许多 ( xǔduō )

199
Q

the (phone) line is busy

A

占线 ( zhànxiàn )

200
Q

handsome; graceful; commander-in-chief

A

帅 ( shuài )

201
Q

danger; dangerous; perilous

A

危险 ( wēixiǎn )

202
Q

condition; circumstances; prerequisite

A

条件 ( tiáojiàn )

203
Q

(mw for mountains, bridges, tall buildings, etc.); | seat; base; stand; constellation

A

座 ( zuò )

204
Q

to act (in a play); to perform; to put on a show; performance

A

演出 ( yǎnchū )

205
Q

accurate; precise

A

准确 ( zhǔnquè )

206
Q

speed; rate; velocity

A

速度 ( sùdù )

207
Q

so long as; if only; provided that

A

只要 ( zhǐyào )

208
Q

salty; salted; all

A

咸 ( xián )

209
Q

detailed; in detail; minute

A

详细 ( xiángxì )

210
Q

recline; lie down (on back or side)

A

躺 ( tǎng )

211
Q

filthy; dirty

A

脏 ( zāng )

212
Q

to repair; perform maintenance; to overhaul

A

修理 ( xiūlǐ )

213
Q

hard; exhausting; toilsome; laborious

A

辛苦 ( xīnkǔ )

214
Q

seat; place

A

座位 ( zuòwèi )

215
Q

nature; personality; temperament

A

性格 ( xìnggé )

216
Q

conveniently; in passing; on the way

A

顺便 ( shùnbiàn )

217
Q

to save; economize; omit; province

A

省 ( shěng )

218
Q

friendly (relations); close friends

A

友好 ( yǒuhǎo )

219
Q

Master’s degree (M.A.)

A

硕士 ( shuòshì )

220
Q

ping pong; table tennis

A

乒乓球 ( pīngpāngqiú )

221
Q

visa

A

签证 ( qiānzhèng )

222
Q

due to; owing to; as a result of; thanks to

A

由于 ( yóuyú )

223
Q

to discuss; discussion; to talk over

A

讨论 ( tǎolùn )

224
Q

climate; atmosphere; weather

A

气候 ( qìhòu )

225
Q

receive (influence, restriction, etc.); be subjected to

A

受到 ( shòudào )

226
Q

flavor; taste

A

味道 ( wèidao )

227
Q

genuine; real; true

A

真正 ( zhēnzhèng )

228
Q

about; approximate; around | left and right

A

左右 ( zuǒyòu )

229
Q

plant; botanical; vegetation

A

植物 ( zhíwù )

230
Q

pressure; stress

A

压力 ( yālì )

231
Q

to talk; to chat; discuss

A

谈 ( tán )

232
Q

(a person’s) age

A

年龄 ( niánlíng )

233
Q

criticize

A

批评 ( pīpíng )

234
Q

direct; immediate

A

直接 ( zhíjiē )

235
Q

inside; inner; internal; within

A

内 ( nèi )

236
Q

bustling; lively; busy

A

热闹 ( rènao )

237
Q

to misunderstand; to mistake

A

误会 ( wùhuì )

238
Q

gender; sex; sexual distinction

A

性别 ( xìngbié )

239
Q

society

A

社会 ( shèhuì )

240
Q

famous; well-known; celebration

A

著名 ( zhùmíng )

241
Q

to suit; to fit; adapt

A

适应 ( shìyìng )

242
Q

whether (or not); if

A

是否 ( shìfǒu )

243
Q

page; leaf (Kangxi radical 181)

A

页 ( yè )

244
Q

sunshine; sunlight

A

阳光 ( yángguāng )

245
Q

to supply; provide; furnish

A

提供 ( tígōng )

246
Q

have not; without; not (Kangxi radical 71)

A

无 ( wú )

247
Q

mother

A

母亲 ( mǔqin )

248
Q

to increase; to raise; add

A

增加 ( zēngjiā )

249
Q

fill in the blanks; fill a vacancy

A

填空 ( tiánkòng )

250
Q

original; former; as it turns out

A

原来 ( yuánlái )

251
Q

common; universal; general; widespread

A

普遍 ( pǔbiàn )

252
Q

be worth; deserve

A

值得 ( zhíde )

253
Q

receive; accept; collect; to harvest

A

收 ( shōu )

254
Q

(mw for trips times) | to wade

A

趟 ( tàng, tāng )

255
Q

master; qualified worker; teacher

A

师傅 ( shīfu )

256
Q

envelope

A

信封 ( xìnfēng )

257
Q

do; manage; to handle; make

A

弄 ( nòng )

258
Q

esteem; to respect; to value; to honor

A

尊重 ( zūnzhòng )

259
Q

century

A

世纪 ( shìjì )

260
Q

take in; income; revenue

A

收入 ( shōurù )

261
Q

wake up

A

醒 ( xǐng )

262
Q

life; livelihood; to live

A

生活 ( shēnghuó )

263
Q

happy; blessed; fortunate

A

幸福 ( xìngfú )

264
Q

specialized

A

专门 ( zhuānmén )

265
Q

beautiful

A

美丽 ( měilì )

266
Q

among; in; included among these

A

其中 ( qízhōng )

267
Q

no matter what; regardless of whether…

A

无论 ( wúlùn )

268
Q

poor; exhausted

A

穷 ( qióng )

269
Q

toothpaste

A

牙膏 ( yágāo )

270
Q

(formal) and; to give; together with; participate; final particle expressing doubt or surprise

A

与 ( yǔ )

271
Q

even (to the point of); so much so that

A

甚至 ( shènzhì )

272
Q

action; activity; effect

A

作用 ( zuòyòng )

273
Q

post office

A

邮局 ( yóujú )

274
Q

(literary equivalent to 的); (pronoun); of

A

之 ( zhī )

275
Q

nature; natural

A

自然 ( zìrán )

276
Q

diary

A

日记 ( rìjì )

277
Q

magazine

A

杂志 ( zázhì )

278
Q

to lift; to raise (with both palms up); carry (together)

A

抬 ( tái )

279
Q

capability; capable; ability

A

能力 ( nénglì )

280
Q

broken; damaged; to split

A

破 ( pò )

281
Q

badminton

A

羽毛球 ( yǔmáoqiú )

282
Q

difference; distinguish

A

区别 ( qūbié )

283
Q

novel; fiction

A

小说 ( xiǎoshuō )

284
Q

skin

A

皮肤 ( pífū )

285
Q

knock; blackmail

A

敲 ( qiāo )

286
Q

to study; to research

A

研究 ( yánjiū )

287
Q

temperament; disposition; temper

A

脾气 ( píqi )

288
Q

ah; oh; (used for 啊 after words ending with a, e, i, o, or ü)

A

呀 ( ya )

289
Q

warm; nice and warm

A

暖和 ( nuǎnhuo )

290
Q

punctually; on time

A

准时 ( zhǔnshí )

291
Q

a characteristic; trait; feature

A

特点 ( tèdiǎn )

292
Q

nonsense; bored; silly; stupid

A

无聊 ( wúliáo )

293
Q

strict; stringent; tight

A

严格 ( yángé )

294
Q

happy; cheerful; delightful

A

愉快 ( yúkuài )

295
Q

careful; attentive; cautious

A

仔细 ( zǐxì )

296
Q

whole; entire; complete

A

全部 ( quánbù )

297
Q

at the same time; simultaneously

A

同时 ( tóngshí )

298
Q

responsibility; blame; duty

A

责任 ( zérèn )

299
Q

a little bit; slightly

A

稍微 ( shāowēi )

300
Q

glasses; spectacles

A

眼镜 ( yǎnjìng )