HSK 4-1 Flashcards
aspect; field; side
方面 ( fāngmiàn )
pitiful; poor; pathetic
可怜 ( kělián )
to waste; squander
浪费 ( làngfèi )
start out; set off
出发 ( chūfā )
police
警察 ( jǐngchá )
crucial; key; pivotal
关键 ( guānjiàn )
place; site; location
地点 ( dìdiǎn )
come from (a place)
来自 ( láizì )
boarding pass
登机牌 ( dēngjīpái )
belly; abdomen; stomach
肚子 ( dùzi )
furniture
家具 ( jiājù )
to stroll; to visit; go window shopping
逛 ( guàng )
integrate; link; connection; contact
联系 ( liánxì )
gas station
加油站 ( jiāyóuzhàn )
become; turn into
成为 ( chéngwéi )
hold a meeting; get together; a party
聚会 ( jùhuì )
even if; even though
即使 ( jíshǐ )
as if; seem to be
好像 ( hǎoxiàng )
benefit; advantage
好处 ( hǎochu )
kitchen
厨房 ( chúfáng )
again; anew; once more
重新 ( chóngxīn )
work overtime
加班 ( jiā bān )
and; besides; moreover
并且 ( bìngqiě )
regarding; as far as sth. is concerned; with regards to; for
对于 ( duìyú )
international
国际 ( guójì )
timely; in time; promptly; without delay
及时 ( jíshí )
reporter; journalist
记者 ( jìzhě )
lively; vivacious
活泼 ( huópo )
qualified; up to standard
合格 ( hégé )
living room; parlor
客厅 ( kètīng )
to pay
付款 ( fù kuǎn )
terrible; formidable; fierce; cool; awesome
厉害 ( lìhai )
send by mail
寄 ( jì )
thick (for flat things); generous
厚 ( hòu )
tiger
老虎 ( lǎohǔ )
number
号码 ( hàomǎ )
in keeping with; in accordance with; conform
符合 ( fúhé )
mirror
镜子 ( jìngzi )
on time; on schedule
按时 ( ànshí )
regulation; stipulate; fix; set
规定 ( guīdìng )
professor; instruct; to lecture
教授 ( jiàoshòu )
distance; be apart; away from
距离 ( jùlí )
child; children
儿童 ( értóng )
success; to succeed
成功 ( chénggōng )
box
盒子 ( hézi )
inject; get a shot
打针 ( dǎzhēn )
point of view; opinion
看法 ( kànfǎ )
approximately; about
大约 ( dàyuē )
roast duck
烤鸭 ( kǎoyā )
hang; put up; suspend
挂 ( guà )
to refuse; to decline; to reject
拒绝 ( jùjué )
thank; be grateful
感谢 ( gǎnxiè )
trouble (someone); troubling; bothersome
麻烦 ( máfan )
window
窗户 ( chuānghu )
spectator; audience
观众 ( guānzhòng )
fax; facsimile
传真 ( chuánzhēn )
joke; play a joke; make fun of
开玩笑 ( kāi wánxiào )
nurse
护士 ( hùshi )
traffic; transportation
交通 ( jiāotōng )
to protect; to defend
保护 ( bǎohù )
mutually; with each other
互相 ( hùxiāng )
exist; to deposit; to store
存 ( cún )
to conduct; to hold
举办 ( jǔbàn )
bonus
奖金 ( jiǎngjīn )
together; common; joint
共同 ( gòngtóng )
nationality
国籍 ( guójí )
traffic jam
堵车 ( dǔchē )
enough; to reach
够 ( gòu )
doctor; PhD
博士 ( bóshì )
bottom; background; base
底 ( dǐ )
form (document)
表格 ( biǎogé )
blush; shy
害羞 ( hài xiū )
there’s still time
来得及 ( lái de jí )
spread; prevalent; be popular
流行 ( liúxíng )
for example; for instance; such as
比如 ( bǐrú )
always; at all times
从来 ( cónglái )
lose (something); throw; put aside
丢 ( diū )
brilliant; spectacular; wonderful
精彩 ( jīngcǎi )
originally; at first
本来 ( běnlái )
to wait; rank; equal; etc.
等 ( děng )
fake; if; borrow | vacation; holiday
假 ( jiǎ, jià )
have to; have no choice but to; cannot but
不得不 ( bù dé bù )
catch up; overtake; drive away
赶 ( gǎn )
(two, three, etc)-fold; times (multiplier)
倍 ( bèi )
nice and cool; pleasantly cool
凉快 ( liángkuai )
knife; blade (Kangxi radical 18)
刀 ( dāo )
landlord
房东 ( fángdōng )
(complement particle)
得 ( de )
suitable; proper; appropriate
合适 ( héshì )
to guess
猜 ( cāi )
sleepy; surround; hard-pressed
困 ( kùn )
put on; to wear; to respect
戴 ( dài )
appear; arise; emerge
出现 ( chūxiàn )
be moved; to touch emotionally
感动 ( gǎndòng )
appraise; estimate
估计 ( gūjì )
arrange; to plan
安排 ( ānpái )
since; given that; now that
既然 ( jìrán )
to ban; prohibit
禁止 ( jìnzhǐ )
to continue; to go on; to proceed
继续 ( jìxù )
worried; vexed
烦恼 ( fánnǎo )
text message; SMS
短信 ( duǎnxìn )
base; foundation
基础 ( jīchǔ )
reduce; to decrease
减少 ( jiǎnshǎo )
experience
经验 ( jīngyàn )
to cough
咳嗽 ( késou )
low; to lower (one’s head); droop
低 ( dī )
persist in; persevere
坚持 ( jiānchí )
abandon; renounce; give up
放弃 ( fàngqì )
courtyard; place; field; (mw for games, performances, etc.)
场 ( chǎng )
responsible for (something); in charge of
负责 ( fùzé )
bitter; miserable
苦 ( kǔ )
be sorry; feel apologetic; to regret
抱歉 ( bàoqiàn )
technology; technique; skill
技术 ( jìshù )
have summer vacation
放暑假 ( fàng shǔjià )
lawyer
律师 ( lǜshī )
sweat; perspiration; Khan
汗 ( hàn )
accumulate; accumulation
积累 ( jīlěi )
lift; raise; cite
举 ( jǔ )
obtain; acquire; to gain
获得 ( huòdé )
course of events; process
过程 ( guòchéng )
disorder; confusion; arbitrarily
乱 ( luàn )
proud; arrogant; conceited; take pride in
骄傲 ( jiāo’ào )
broadcast; on the air
广播 ( guǎngbō )
deliberately; intentional; on purpose
故意 ( gùyì )
feeling; emotion; sensation
感情 ( gǎnqíng )
and; but; yet; while (Kangxi radical 126)
而 ( ér )
then; at that time; while
当时 ( dāngshí )
travel
旅行 ( lǚxíng )
encourage; inspire
鼓励 ( gǔlì )
accept; receive (honors, etc.)
接受 ( jiēshòu )
sell at a discount
打折 ( dǎzhé )
part; portion; (mw for documents, papers, jobs, etc.)
份 ( fèn )
kung fu; skill; art; labor
功夫 ( gōngfu )
it’s a pity; regrettable; too bad
可惜 ( kěxī )
notify; greet; inform
打招呼 ( dǎzhāohu )
no matter (what, how, etc.); regardless of
不管 ( bùguǎn )
if not; otherwise; or else
否则 ( fǒuzé )
(romantic) love
爱情 ( àiqíng )
customer; client
顾客 ( gùkè )
complicated; complex
复杂 ( fùzá )
to guarantee; ensure
保证 ( bǎozhèng )
(mw for plants)
棵 ( kē )
arm
胳膊 ( gēbo )
answer; solution
答案 ( dá’àn )
translate; translation; interpret
翻译 ( fānyì )
dumpling; potsticker
饺子 ( jiǎozi )
go shopping; buy goods
购物 ( gòuwù )
error; mistake; mistaken
错误 ( cuòwù )
doctor; physician
大夫 ( dàifu )
just (indicating the immediate past); recently; firm
刚 ( gāng )
to dare
敢 ( gǎn )
should; act as; work as; manage; match; (sound of bells)
当 ( dāng )
courtesy; politeness; manners
礼貌 ( lǐmào )
to hold; to hug; carry in one’s arms; to cradle
抱 ( bào )
Beijing Opera
京剧 ( jīngjù )
another; in addition; besides
另外 ( lìngwài )
light; ray; bright; only; merely; used up
光 ( guāng )
scheduled flight; flight number
航班 ( hángbān )
full; abbreviation for Manchurian
满 ( mǎn )
apologize; make an apology
道歉 ( dàoqiàn )
romantic
浪漫 ( làngmàn )
steamed stuffed bun
包子 ( bāozi )
hair; fur; feather; dime (Kangxi radical 82)
毛 ( máo )
after all; in the end (used in a question)
到底 ( dào dǐ )
tour guide
导游 ( dǎoyóu )
fruit juice
果汁 ( guǒzhī )
Internet
互联网 ( Hùliánwǎng )
method; way; means
方法 ( fāngfǎ )
happen; occur; take place
发生 ( fāshēng )
go on a diet; lose weight
减肥 ( jiǎnféi )
but; however
可是 ( kěshì )
difficulty; difficult; problem
困难 ( kùnnan )
education
教育 ( jiàoyù )
despite; although; even though | freely; without hesitation
尽管 ( jǐnguǎn )
honest; honorable
诚实 ( chéngshí )
the future
将来 ( jiānglái )
to drink a toast; cheers!; bottoms up!
干杯 ( gān bēi )
activity; exercise; move about
活动 ( huódòng )
to taste; flavor; (past tense marker)
尝 ( cháng )
careless; sloppy; casual
马虎 ( mǎhu )
section; part; festival; moral integrity; save; (mw for class periods)
节 ( jié )
small change (of money)
零钱 ( língqián )
carry on; carry out; undertake
进行 ( jìnxíng )
(an official) standard; norm; criterion
标准 ( biāozhǔn )
to regret; repent
后悔 ( hòuhuǐ )
even; including; join
连 ( lián )
movement; motion; action
动作 ( dòngzuò )
Sunday
礼拜天 ( lǐbàitiān )
unexpectedly; to one’s surprise; go so far as to
竟然 ( jìngrán )
law; statute
法律 ( fǎlǜ )
not only; not just
不仅 ( bùjǐn )
be startled; be shocked; be amazed
吃惊 ( chī jīng )
physical strength; effort
力气 ( lìqi )
proud of oneself; complacent
得意 ( déyì )
doubt; to suspect; be skeptical
怀疑 ( huáiyí )
sure; definite; affirm; approve
肯定 ( kěndìng )
a barber, hairdressing; haircut
理发 ( lǐfà )
communicate; exchange; give and take; interaction; to alternate
交流 ( jiāoliú )
(colloquial) two (people)
俩 ( liǎng )
to drop; to fall
掉 ( diào )
reduce; to lower; to drop
降低 ( jiàngdī )
after all; when all is said and done; actually
究竟 ( jiūjìng )
express; show; indicate
表示 ( biǎoshì )
think over; consider
考虑 ( kǎolǜ )
descend; to land; put down
降落 ( jiàngluò )
there’s not enough time (to do something); it’s too late
来不及 ( lái bu jí )
comprehend; understand
理解 ( lǐjiě )
the Great Wall
长城 ( chángchéng )
almost; about the same
差不多 ( chàbuduō )
wealthy
富 ( fù )
convene; to hold (a meeting, ceremony, etc.)
举行 ( jǔxíng )
rich; enrich; abundant; plentiful
丰富 ( fēngfù )
be afraid; to fear; I’m afraid that…
恐怕 ( kǒngpà )
ideal
理想 ( lǐxiǎng )
frugal; to save
节约 ( jiéyuē )
stupid; foolish; silly; dumb; clumsy
笨 ( bèn )
to graduate; to finish school
毕业 ( bì yè )
the Yangtze River; the Changjiang River
长江 ( Chángjiāng )
to wipe; to rub; to polish
擦 ( cā )
fire (Kangxi radical 86)
火 ( huǒ )
direction; orientation
方向 ( fāngxiàng )
dress up; put on make up
打扮 ( dǎban )
perform; to play
表演 ( biǎoyǎn )
advertisement; a commercial
广告 ( guǎnggào )
stick; club; good; excellent
棒 ( bàng )
part; share; section
部分 ( bùfen )
result; outcome; finally
结果 ( jiéguǒ )
winter vacation
寒假 ( hánjià )
empty; sky | leave blank; leisure
空 ( kōng, kòng )
to praise; commend
表扬 ( biǎoyáng )
plan; project
计划 ( jìhuà )
safe; safety; secure; security
安全 ( ānquán )
dining hall; cafeteria; restaurant
餐厅 ( cāntīng )
ride; get into (a vehicle)
乘坐 ( chéngzuò )
to change; alter; to transform
改变 ( gǎibiàn )
price
价格 ( jiàgé )
opposite; across from; the other side
对面 ( duìmiàn )
go on a business trip
出差 ( chū chāi )
to recall; recollect
回忆 ( huíyì )
probably; roughly; approximate
大概 ( dàgài )
biscuit; cracker; cookie
饼干 ( bǐnggān )
oppose; fight against
反对 ( fǎnduì )
to smoke (a cigarette, pipe, etc.)
抽烟 ( chōuyān )
science; scientific knowledge
科学 ( kēxué )
to collapse; to fall; fail; to exchange | to pour; contrary to expectations
倒 ( dǎo, dào )
disturb
打扰 ( dǎrǎo )
to feel; become aware of; feeling
感觉 ( gǎnjué )
sign up; apply
报名 ( bào míng )
highway
高速公路 ( gāosù gōnglù )
dialogue; conversation
对话 ( duìhuà )
to pull; to play (string instruments); to drag
拉 ( lā )
photocopy; duplicate
复印 ( fùyìn )
for example; for instance
例如 ( lìrú )
only; merely; but; however
不过 ( búguò )
be born
出生 ( chūshēng )
investigate; survey; inquiry
调查 ( diàochá )
compete
竞争 ( jìngzhēng )
lazy
懒 ( lǎn )
develop; development; growth
发展 ( fāzhǎn )
feel happy; have a great time; make fun of somebody
开心 ( kāixīn )
everywhere; in all places; all over
到处 ( dàochù )
wages; pay; earnings; salary
工资 ( gōngzī )
garbage can
垃圾桶 ( lājītǒng )
to print
打印 ( dǎyìn )
relax; loosen; slacken
放松 ( fàngsōng )
active; positive; energetic
积极 ( jījí )
according to; in accordance with; in light of
按照 ( ànzhào )
father
父亲 ( fùqin )
the Earth; planet
地球 ( dìqiú )
to explain
解释 ( jiěshì )
undergo; to experience
经历 ( jīnglì )
to propose; to suggest; recommend
建议 ( jiànyì )
mineral water
矿泉水 ( kuàngquánshuǐ )
deliver; turn over; intersect; to pay (money); friendship
交 ( jiāo )
a time; everywhere; turn; (mw for times or turns)
遍 ( biàn )
hot (spicy)
辣 ( là )
words and expressions; terms
词语 ( cíyǔ )
surpass; exceed; outstrip
超过 ( chāoguò )
bathroom; toilet; lavatory
厕所 ( cèsuǒ )
ocean
海洋 ( hǎiyáng )
embassy
大使馆 ( dàshǐguǎn )
nervous; tension; strain
紧张 ( jǐnzhāng )
to concern; shield; dry; clean (Kangxi radical 51)
干 ( gān )
scenery; landscape; scene; view
景色 ( jǐngsè )
supervise; manage
管理 ( guǎnlǐ )
economy; economic
经济 ( jīngjì )
fluent
流利 ( liúlì )
suburbs; outskirts
郊区 ( jiāoqū )
excite; agitate
激动 ( jīdòng )
air
空气 ( kōngqì )
careless; inadvertent; negligent
粗心 ( cūxīn )
to visit (a place, such as a tourist spot); inspect
参观 ( cānguān )
calm; cool-headed; sober
冷静 ( lěngjìng )
material
材料 ( cáiliào )
continue; carry on; to catch; follow
接着 ( jiēzhe )
each; every
各 ( gè )
address
地址 ( dìzhǐ )
percent
百分之 ( bǎifēnzhī )
to leave (behind, a message); to retain; to stay
留 ( liú )
kilometer
公里 ( gōnglǐ )
