HRM W3 Female Reproductive Drugs Flashcards
clomiphene citrate
estrogen antagonist which induces FSH secretion
i) menotropins
a) Urinary derived human gonadotropins (FSH & LH) pooled from postmenopausal women, concentrated and purified-
ii) urofolitropin
a) Urinary derived human gonadotropins (FSH & LH) pooled from postmenopausal women, concentrated and purified-
ii) follitropin a, follitropin b
b) Recombinant human gonadotropins
a) hCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
ii) Binds to LH/CGR so has LH-like induction of ovulation
i) Leuprolide
10) GnRH Agonists
a) Ganirelix , Cetrorelix
11) GnRH Antagonists
Estradiol 17b and ethinyl estradiol
hormonal contraceptive estrogen
Synthetic Progestins
a) Oral contraceptives
b) Hormone Replacement Therapy
c) Treatment of Dysmenorrhea
d) Luteal Support for implantation and pregnancy
e) As a Plan B to interfere with ovulation following unprotected sexual intercourse
Levonogestrel
i) Progesterone agonist
Mifepristone and Ulipristal acetate
ii) Progesterone antagonists
a) Levonogestrel
22) Progesterone agonist
prevents ovulation when used as an emergency contraceptive