HRM W2 Insulin and other hypoglycemics Flashcards
1
Q
Metformin
A
Biguanide
impairs gluconeogenesis
2
Q
Glimeperide and Glipizide
A
Sulfonylureas
bind SUR (receptor sub-unit) of K+ channel
3
Q
Exanitide
A
GLP-1 Incretin analog
promote insulin secretion to GLP receptor/AC
4
Q
Stigagliptin
A
DPP IV inhibitor
lengthen the t1/2 of incretins
5
Q
Repaglinide and Nataglinide
A
Meglitinides/Glinides
bind to SUR1 of K+ channel
6
Q
Acarbose and Miglitol
A
Alpha glucosidase inhibitor
impair GI absorption
7
Q
Pramlinitide
A
Amylin analog
Inhibits glucagon secretion, slows gastric emptying, prootes satiety
8
Q
Rosaglitazone and Piaglitazone
A
Thiazolidinediones: PPARg agonists
bind with RXR = Transcription factors. Promote glucose utilization/ transport into skeletal muscle