HPV: pathogenesis Flashcards

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1
Q

what does transfection of HPV16 and 18 do

A

when transfected into primary keratinocyte it leads to immortalisation and transformation

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2
Q

what is the major function of E6 and 7t

A

they maintain undifferentiated and differentiated cells in the suprabasal region

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3
Q

how does E7 function

A

binds to cellular factors

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4
Q

name some the cellular factors that E7 binds to and how

A

retinoblastoma family tumour suppressor proteins binds to them by highly conserved LXCXE motif

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5
Q

what does the Rb family control

A

G1-S phase it regulates E2F family transcription factors

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6
Q

what happens when E7 targets pRb successfully

A

increases p53 levels

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7
Q

what is the best studied interaction of E6

A

interacts with host E3 ubiquitin ligases

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8
Q

how does E6 degrade p53

A

needs Ub ligase E6-AP

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9
Q

what does high risk HPV E6 bind to

A

PDZ domains E6 ahs a PDZ binding motif at extreme C-terminus

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10
Q

what is the structure of the E5 and where is it found

A

cytoplasmic localisation
novel ion channel of viroporin

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11
Q

what is the function of E5

A

EGFR expression and signalling in differentiated cells

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