Hot Topics (4) Integration Management Flashcards
What is the process of integration management?
- 4.1 Develop Project Charter (Initiating)
- 4.2 Develop Project Management Plan (Planning)
- 4.3 Direct and Manage Project Work (Executing)
- 4.4 Monitor and control Project Work (Monitoring & Controlling)
- 4.5 Perform Integrated Change Control (Monitoring & Controlling)
- 4.6 Close Project or Phase (Closing)
What is the 4.1 Develop Project Charter process?
What is its key output?
What is the Process Group?
4.1 Elaborer la charte du Projet
Creating the project charter, which formally establishes the project and gives the project manager authority to spend money and commit resources to the project
Output: Project Charter
Process Group: Initiating
What is the 4.2 Develop Project Management Plan process?
What is its output?
What is the process group ?
4.2 Elaborer le plan de management projet
The process of creating a project management plan that is bought into, approved, realistic, and formal
Output: Project management plan
Process Group : Planning
What are the key outputs of the 4.3 Direct and Manage Project Work process? (Executing)
- Deliverables
- Work performance data
- Change requests
- Updates to the project management plan and project documents
What are the key outputs of the 4.4 Monitor and Control Project Work process? (Mon & Ctrl)
- Change requests
- Work performance reports
- Updates to the project management plan and project documents
What are the key outputs of the 4.5 Perform Integrated Change Control process? (Mon & Ctrl)
4.5 Mettre en oeuvre la maîtrise intégrée des modifications
- Approved change requests
- Change log
- Updates to the project management plan and project documents
What are the key outputs of the 4.6 Close Project or Phase process? (Closing)
- Final product or service
- Formal acceptance of project or phase
- Lessons learned and other organizational process assets updates
Explain the project manager’s role as an integrator.
Making sure all the pieces of the project are properly coordinated and put together into one cohesive whole
What are the two major categories of project selection methods?
- Benefit measurement (comparative)
- Constrained optimization (mathematical)
What are the economic models for selecting a project?
Present value Net present value Internal rate of return Payback period Cost-benefit analysis
Define present value
The value in today’s dollars of a future cash flow
Define net present value (NPV).
How is it interpreted?
The present value of total benefits (income or revenue) minus costs over a series of time periods
Generally, if the NPV of a project is positive, the investment is a good choice unless an even better investment opportunity exists
Define internal rate of return (IRR).
How is it interpreted?
The rate at which a project’s inflows and outflows are equal (i.e. the rate an investment in the project will return)
The higher the IRR, the better
Define payback period.
How is it interpreted?
The length of time required for the organization to recover its investment in the project (before the project starts yielding profit)
The shorter the payback period, the better
Define cost-benefit analysis.
What is the result of the analysis?
How is it interpreted?
Comparing the expected costs of a project to its potential benefits (revenue)
The benefit cost ratio (BCR)
The higher the BCR, the better
Define opportunity cost.
The opportunity given up by selecting one project over another (i.e., the value of the project not selected)