hormones Flashcards

1
Q

congential diseases related to hypohonadism

A

kelifelters- MALE
turners- female

k: polysomy 47 XXY
testicular atrophy 
infertility 
wide hips 
gynecomastia 

T: monosomy 45 X/X0
small breasts
amenorrhea
iinfertile

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2
Q

causes of secondary hypogonadims

A

kallmans syndrome; hypothalamus is not releasing gnrh

pituitary: prolactin has an inhibitary effect

diabetes and obesity can also affect the hypothalamus/[ituitary

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3
Q

most common cause of hypothyroidims and hyperthyroidism

A

hypo _ hashimotos

hyper - graves

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4
Q

what type of hypersensitivity is hashimotos

A

type 2 or type 4 (delayed)

T CELLS

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