Hormone Signaling Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrophilic Hormones

Receptor Location and Examples

A

Receptors on cell surface, act via second messengers

Epinephrine, Insulin, Glucagon, Growth Hormone

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2
Q

Lipohilic Hormones

Receptor Location and Examples

A

Receptors in cytoplasm or nucleus, act via HRE region

Estrogen, Testosterone, Cortisol, Cholecalciferol

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3
Q

Gs signaling basics

A

Increase adenylate cyclase which increases cAMP

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4
Q

Gi signaling basics

A

Decrease adenylate cyclase which decreases cAMP

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5
Q

Gt signaling basics

A

Increases cGMP phosphodiesterase which decreases GMP

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6
Q

Gq signaling basics

A

Increases phospholipase C which increases Ca2+

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