Honor Bio Test 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

3 Unifying themes of biology

A

Diversity and unity of life, Interdependence, and evolution

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2
Q

1st step of the scientific process

A

Make an observation

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3
Q

2nd step of scientific process

A

form a hypothesis

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4
Q

3rd step of scientific method

A

Make a prediction

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5
Q

4th step of scientific method

A

perform an experiment

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6
Q

5th step of S M

A

Make a conclusion

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7
Q

6th step

A

COMMUNICATE

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8
Q

Compound light microscope

A

has 2 lenses

images appear backwards

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9
Q

Resolution

A

the power to show details clearly

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10
Q

Convex lense

A

a converging lens that refracts rays

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11
Q

objective lens

A

closest to the object

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12
Q

Electron microscope

A

it uses a beam of electrons which produces an image of the specimen placed in a vacuum chamber

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13
Q

how biology affects our daily life

A

it determines what foods we eat are healthy, and how much to exercise to stay healthy

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14
Q

how biology can affect our society

A

It can tell us how to control animal populations and help us with problems such as pollution

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15
Q

The 7 characteristics of life

A

Response to Stimuli, Homeostasis, metabolism, organization of cells, reproduction, change through time,growth and development

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16
Q

Response to Stimuli

A

How we react to physical/chemical changes in the surroundins

17
Q

Metabolism

A

the sum of all the chemical reactions we have that transform into energy

18
Q

Homeostasis

A

The maintenance of a stable level of internal conditions as environments change

19
Q

Growth and developement

A

the increase in size and maturity

20
Q

Organization of cells

A

Everything that lives is made up ofcells

21
Q

reproduction

A

keeping the species alive

22
Q

change through time

A

evolution/slowprocess

23
Q

How metabolism would affect homeostasis

A

Metabolism is what helps maintain homeostasis

24
Q

natural selection

A

not every living thing is created = . Natural selection is the decision of who is the strongest. “survival of the fittest”

25
Q

Get better at conversions

A

NOW

26
Q

Independent variable

A

manipulated variable

27
Q

dependent variable

A

outcome of IV