Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

an initial stimulus produces a response that exaggerates or enhances the original change in conditions, rather than opposing it. tends to produce extreme responses

A

positive feedback

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2
Q

occurs when a cell, tissue, organ, or organ system adjusts its activities automatically in response to some environmental change

A

autoregulation

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3
Q

results from the activities of the nervous system or endocrine system

A

extrinsic regulation

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4
Q

a corrective mechanism involving an action that directly opposes a variation from normal limits

A

negative feedback

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5
Q

Failure of homeostatic regulation in the body results in?

A

disease

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6
Q

The increasingly forceful labor contractions during childbirth are an example of

A

positive feedback

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7
Q

a sensor that is sensitive to a particular stimulus or environmental change

A

receptor

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8
Q

receives and processes the information supplied by the receptor and sends out commands

A

control center

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9
Q

cell or organ that responds to the commands of the control center and whose activity either opposes or enhances the stimulus

A

effector

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10
Q

which of the following is not an example of negative feedback?

A

a rise in estrogen during the menstrual cycle increases the number of progesterone receptors in the uterus

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