Homeostasis Flashcards

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1
Q

Homeostasis

A

process where organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment

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2
Q

Feedback Loop

A

interaction between receptor, control center and effector or a circular process where a system’s output serves as input to its own system

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3
Q

Positive Feedback Loop

A

feedback loop that causes a system to change further in the same direction

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4
Q

Negative Feedback Loop

A

feedback loop where a system responds to a change by returning to its original state, or by decreasing the rate at which the change is occurring.

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5
Q

Hormone

A

secretion of an endocrine gland transmitted by the blood to the tissue which it has a specific effect on

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6
Q

Effector

A

Part of a feedback loop that carries out the response, such as muscles and organs

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7
Q

Stimulus

A

signal that an organism responds to such as something that causes an imbalance in an internal condition

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8
Q

Response

A

a reaction to a stimulus

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9
Q

Receptor

A

part of a feedback loop that receives information about changes in the organism’s environment.

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