home reading 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Voedingsstoffen

A

Nutrients

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2
Q

Eigenwaarde

A

Self-esteem

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3
Q

Dangerous

A

Hazardous

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4
Q

Unsaturated fatty acids that come from either industrial ornatural sources. It is usually found in processed foods.

A

Trans fats

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5
Q

genetic tendency to develop allergic diseases

A

Atopy

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6
Q

Ontsteking van het neusslijmvlies

A

Rhinitis

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7
Q

Koolhydraten

A

Carbohydrates

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8
Q

To become firm

A

To solidify

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9
Q

Gehemelte

A

Palate

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10
Q

Schommelingen

A

Fluctuations

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11
Q

Remmen

A

To inhibit

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12
Q

(voldoende)

A

Adequate

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13
Q

a social group and a primary group of people who have similarinterests (homophily), age, background, or social status

A

Peer-group

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14
Q

Aantasten

A

To impair

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15
Q

essential fatty acids that are found in plant and animalfoods, such as salmon, vegetable oils, and some nuts and seeds.

A

Polyunsaturated fatty acids

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16
Q

what is fast food/junk food high in

A

energy: fat, sugar, salt

17
Q

what is fast food low in

A

nutrients: protein, fiber, vitamins, minerals

18
Q

why is fast food attractive

A

taste, low price, convenience (no cooking/preparation)

19
Q

what are long-term health problems from junk food

A

obesity
emotional problems
self-esteem problems
chronic illnesses

20
Q

what can sugar, lack of vitamins and minerals lead to

A

deficiency diseases
osteoporosis
dental caries

21
Q

what is the cause of constipation

A

lack of fibers, fruit, milk and vegetables

22
Q

how can fast food lead to poor academic performance

A

high sugar levels lead to sugar crashes and poor concentration
= makes tasks that need longer concentration or attention difficult

23
Q

wat can blood sugar fluctuations lead to

A

mood swings
lack of alertness
low classroom participation

24
Q

what can depression influence

A

affects growth and development parameters
academic performance
social relationships
higher risk of suicide

25
Q

what do omega 3 and 6 do?

A

help manufacture cell membrane
needed by brain and retina

26
Q

what what does a lack of omega 3 and 6 do?

A

increased antisocial behavior
possible hyperactivity

27
Q

how can you improve mood and atopic diseases

A

increase fruit intake