HIV prevention Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different methods of HIV prevention?

A
Condoms
PEP
PrEP
Abstinence
PEPSE
Circumcision 
Reducing partner change
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2
Q

When should you give PEPSE to patients?

A

anyone who has had unprotected sexual contact/condom failure with a high risk source within last 72h

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3
Q

Who is considered a high risk source for HIV?

A
Known HIV positive
MSM
Countries with high rates
IVDU
Sex workers
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4
Q

How do you prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV?

A

Suppress mum’s viral load with HAART

Consider mode of delivery:
vaginal if low viral load
CS if high viral load

Neonatal PEP

Avoid breastfeeding

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