History Vocabulary Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Embargo

A

An agreement among a group of nations that prohibits them all from trading with the target nation.

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2
Q

Cabinet

A

A group of advisors to the president that includes the heads of 15 top-level executive departments.

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3
Q

Federal Bureaucracy

A

Agencies and the employees of the executive branch of government.

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4
Q

Executive Agency

A

Independent agency that deals with certain specific areas within the government.

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5
Q

Government Corporation

A

A business owned and operated by the federal government.

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6
Q

Regulatory Commission

A

Independent agency created by Congress that can make rules concerning certain activities and bring violations to the court.

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7
Q

Political Appointee

A

A person appointed to a federal position by the president.

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8
Q

Elector

A

A person appointed to vote in presidential elections for president or vice president.

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9
Q

Executive Order

A

A rule or command the president gives out that has force of law.

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10
Q

Pardon

A

A declaration of forgiveness and freedom from punishment.

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11
Q

Reprieve

A

An order to delay a person’s punishment until a higher court can hear the case.

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12
Q

Amnesty

A

A pardon to a group of people.

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13
Q

Ambassador

A

An official representative of a Country’s Government.

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14
Q

Foreign Policy

A

A nation’s overall plan for dealing with other nations.

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15
Q

National Security

A

The ability to keep the country safe from attack or harm.

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16
Q

Treaty

A

A formal agreement between the government of two or more countries.

17
Q

Executive Agreement

A

An agreement between the president and the leader of another country.

18
Q

Trade Sanctions

A

Ab effort to punish another nation by imposing trade barriers.