Energy Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is energy released?

A

high energy bonds (2nd and 3rd phosphate molecules) of ATP

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2
Q

What does ATP stand for?

A

Adenosine triphosphate

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3
Q

What is ATP?

A

A nucleotide that functions as an energy transfer molecule.

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4
Q

What does ATP consist of?

A

Three phosphate groups, Ribose, and Adenine.

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5
Q

Enzymes

A

Lower activation energy by combining with reacting molecules.

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6
Q

What stores more energy? ATP or Glucose?

A

Glucose

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7
Q

Photosynthesis Formula

A

6CO2 + 12H2O + light energy ——> C6 H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2 O

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8
Q

During photosynthesis, what is converted to what?

A

Light energy/Solar Energy is converted to Chemical Energy.

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9
Q

Cellular Respiration

A

Involves breaking chemical bonds of organic food molecules and releasing energy that can be used by the cells.

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10
Q

How much ATP does Aerobic respiration yield?

A

36ATP

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11
Q

Aerobic respiration Formula

A

C6H12O6 + 6O2 —–> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

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12
Q

Anaerobic respiration Formula

A

C6H12O6(glucose) → 2C2H5OH (ethanol) + 2CO2 (carbon dioxide)

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