History The constitution at Work Flashcards

1
Q

constitution

A

Supreme law of the land

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

justice

A

fairness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

domestic tranquility

A

peace at home

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

general welfare

A

well-being of all people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

liberty

A

freedom to live as you please as long as you obey the law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

representative government

A

people elect public officials to make laws for them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ratify

A

approve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

tyranny

A

cruel and unjust government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

federal

A

national

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

veto

A

reject

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

override

A

setting aside

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

bill

A

proposed law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

unconstitutional

A

not permitted by the constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

amendment

A

formal written change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

precedent

A

act or decision that sets example for others to follow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

cabinet

A

advisers appointed by the president

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

judicial review

A

right of supreme court to review laws

18
Q

appropriate

A

set aside money for a special use

19
Q

impeach

A

bring a formal charge of wrongdoing

20
Q

constituent

A

people represented by an elected official

21
Q

jury

A

panel of citizens

22
Q

appeal

A

ask that a decision be reviewed by a higher court

22
Q

due process of law

A

fair rules in all cases

23
Q

father of the constitution

A

James Madison

24
date constitution was signed
September 17, 1787
25
living constitution
can be adapted and altered
26
rule of law
no one is above the law
27
checks/balances
keeps one branch of governement from being too powerful
28
separation of powers
each branch of gov't has its own powers
29
3 parts of the constitution
preamble, 7 articles, 27 amendments
30
Bill of rights
first 10 amendments
31
1st amendment rights
RAPPS - Religion, assembly, press, petition, speech
32
3 branches of governemnt
legislative branch executive branch judicial branch
33
legislative branch
makes laws - congress
34
executive branch
enforce laws- president and VP
35
judicial branch
interprets law- supreme court and lower courts
36
House of Representatives
435 members based on population - serve 2 years
37
senate
100 members- 2 per state - serve 6 years
38
President and VP
serve 4 years, 2 term limit
39
Supreme Court
9 justices - serve for life
40
How can americans participate in democracy?
vote, run for office, obey laws, serve, learn your rights, respct rights of others, join military, volunteer
41
Presidential line of succession
If the president dies the vice president takes his place and then the Speaker of the House