American Nation Chapter 7 Flashcards
militia
army of citizens who serve as soldiers during an emergency
Pontiac
Ottawa chief - tried to hold the ohio river valley against the British - said “all my young men have buried their hatchets
Proclamation of 1763
issued by the british - drew a line along the appalachian mountains which forbade colonists from settling past it
Townsend acts
tax by parliament on goods such as glass, paper, silk, lead tea
General Braddock
British leader of british and colonial troops
stamp act
tax by parliament on legal documents
boycott
to refuse to buy certain goods or services
Boston Massacre
British soldiers shot five colonists in Boston
What does the shot heard around the world mean?
opening shot of the revolutionary war
Lexington
town where british killed eight colonists
Boston Tea Party
342 chests of tea were thrown overboard by colonials dressed as indians
sugar act
tax by parliament on molasses in the colonies
who wrote the poem The Concord Hymn?
Ralph Waldo Emerson
General Gage
commander of the british troops in boston
Paul Revere
Sons of liberty and silversmith who warned the minutemen that the british were coming
Sons of Liberty
colonial group who met to talk about ways to protest britain
Concord
town where the first shot heard round the world was fired
Quartering Act
Colonists had to pay for the housing of british soldiers
Intolerable Acts
series of laws passed by parliament to punish the colonists for the boston tea party
Samuel Adams
Leader of sons of liberty in Boston
Daughters of Liberty
Colonial women who wore dresses of homespun cloth instead of cloth imported from britain
First continental congress
delegates from 12 colonies met in 1774 to unite against the intolerable acts
population
number of people
James Otis
son of liberty who said “taxation without representation is tyranny”
French and Indian War
conflict between the french and indians and the colonists and the british
Captain John Parker
colonial leader of militia Lexington who said “if they mean to have a war let it begin here
repealed
canceled
minutemen
colonists who were ready at a “minutes” notice, ready to fight
Why did the colonists protest taxes passed by parliament?
taxation without representation