History Chapter 8 Flashcards
Patriots
People who supported independence
Battle of Bunker Hill
first major battle of the Revolutionary War; took place on Breed’s Hill; Americans lost
Blockade
shutting off of a port by ships to keep people or supplies from moving in or out
Thomas Paine
Wrote Common Sense
John Hancock
President of the Continental Congress
Col. William Prescott
led American troops at Bunker Hill, said, “Don’t fire until you see the whites of their eyes!”
Declaration of independents
Document that declared the 13 colonies to be free
Olive Branch Petition
sent to king George III asking him to repeal the Intolerable Acts
Ethan Allen and his Green Mountain Boys
took Fort Ticonderoga in the name of the great Jehovah and the continental congress
Revolutionary War
War for American independents from Britain
Richard Henry Lee
Said, “ these United Colonies are, and of right ought to be free and independent states.”
Nathan Hale
Spy who was caught and hung by British
Valley Forge
Place east of Philidelphia where Washington and his army suffered through the long, cold winter of 1777-1778
Cavalry
Troops on horseback
Neutral
Don’t fight for either side