History Of Cognitive Psychology 7 Flashcards
If we believe in nature affects our cognitive functions then we should design our experiments looking at ______________ as the cause cognitive phenomena.
Environmental Factors
If we believe in nurture then our experiments need to look at _______________.
Innate processes
Should we study the contents, attributes, and products of the mind or should we study our thinking?
Structures vs. Processes
Controlled [but artificial] experiments to make valid causal inferences
or
Develop experiments [resembling life] providing ecologically valid findings but losing some experimental control?
Causal vs. Ecological Validity
Study cognitive processes for the sake of simply understanding them
or
Study to help people make use of them for practical considerations?
Applied vs. Basic Research
Study cognitive processes by analyzing the brain and its functions
or
Study these processes by behavioral measures, reaction times, errors etc.
Biological vs. Behavioral Research