Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

FOM > History of blood transfusion > Flashcards

History of blood transfusion Flashcards

1
Q

Blood transfusion is the science that deals with the —- of blood from the—— to that of another for——— purposes

A

transference

circulation of one individual

therapeutic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

the successful practice of blood transfusions is a recent discovery as it only became possible after——-

A

second world war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

China 1000BC believed The ——, was contained in the blood

A

soul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Indigenous Australians and Indo European pagans once used to use blood in—— such as —— and ——.

A

various rituals

sprinkling

ingestion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Egyptian kings and royals have regular ———

A

blood bath.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The Romans and the Vikings drank blood as cure for —— and——-.

A

epilepsy

scurvy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Also Romans drank blood of —— to ———

A

fallen gladiators

gain strengths and vitality.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The Arabian commonly employ blood——

A

leeches.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Giovanni Cibo , Pope Innocent VIII, was reputedly transfused in—- with blood from ——donors.
-It is believed that the Pope—- the donors’ blood rather than ——
-both pope and donors——

A

1492; three young

ingested

having been transfused.

died

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Andreas Libavius
-1615
-nigga——-
-he gave the first——

A

just advocated for transfusions

detailed description of blood transfusions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

——-imagined the heart as a pump but failed in the other assumptions
-then galenvs proved that——- but thought that——(idiot)
-nafis discovered——
-____basically combined the good parts of the previous guys and said veins and arteries formed a fine vascular network

A

erasistratus

the arteries contained blood; blood was formed in the liver

pulmonary circulation

Andrea cesalpino

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Andreas libavius performed a transfusion
T/F

A

F… we don’t think he did it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

WILLIAM HARVEY!!
-discovery of —— in 1616
-published in——
-his theory——-

A

Blood circulation

1628

fucked up the old shitty way of thinking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Willis injected —- into the blood vessel suppling the—- in order to——— , (——of Willis)

A

dyes; brain

trace the vasculation

circle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

First Authentic Blood transfusions

Animal to animal by——

Animal to Human by——-

Human to Human by——

A

Richard lower

JeanBaptiste Denys

James bundell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

First Animal to animal transfusion was between 2——

A

dogs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

First animal to human transfusions

1st one he did :—— to a——sick with —- Was a——-
-2nd one was: a—— was transfused
-3rd one :——— was transfused

A

Lamb; 15-year old; fever; success

butcher

Lunatic

18
Q

A lunatic :
-First transfusion:———; but he recovered
- Second: ——, also recovered
-3rd happened
-Then final 4th transfusion: patient died the——
-they charged the—- of ——— husband tho with——

A

fever, tachycardia, black urine, abundant urine

severe complication

second day

wife; poisoning; arsenic

19
Q

Jean baptiste denis was assisted by surgeon called——-

A

Paul Emmerez

20
Q

Prohibition of Blood transfusion
-for—— long
-due to——-
-Both in —— and later ——- banned transfusions

A

150yrs

Fear of the adverse reactions

France; England

21
Q

father of modern blood transfusion is ——-

A

James bundell

22
Q

James bundell’s equipment was his—— and——

A

impellor; gravitator

23
Q

Who decided to use milk for transfusion

A

TG Thomas

24
Q

Animal to human transfusion were performed till ——
-___ and—— showed that same specie transfusions were more effective than interspecies transfusion

A

1890

Paul; Landios

25
Q

Karl Landsteiner
-discovered——- group alone in ——
-Won a nobel prize in——-
-Along with Alexander S. Wiener, discovered the——

A

ABO;1900

1930

Rhesus factor

26
Q

Presently we have— blood group systems representing over—- antigens

A

38

300

27
Q

Transfusion Challenges
——-
———
——-
——-

A

Anticoagulation

Storage

Infection

Compatibility

28
Q

——— discovered the first anticoagulant which was ——-

A

J. Neudorfer

sodium bicarbonate

29
Q

Richard Weil : determined that—— blood can be refrigerated and stored for a few days.

A

citrated

30
Q

——:formulated the appropriate blood-to-anticoagulant ratio (—-); 1915

A

Richard lewisohn

1:1

31
Q

first hospital blood depot was in——-;Leningrad

A

Russia

32
Q

For storing blood

they tried—-(first half of 20th century ) but it could be——, cause —— and cause——
-then——- (1950) which are—- and easier collection system

A

Reusable glass bottles; Contaminated; Air embolism; Infections

Plastic bags;safer

33
Q

Infection control
-____and _____resolved dangers of infection.
-1999: ——-(NAT) is where we are at now but Luth isn’t there yet

A

Sterilization of instruments ; antiseptic methods

nucleic acid amplification testing

34
Q

The first HIV bloodscreening test is licensed and implemented by blood banks. In year ——

A

1985

35
Q

Years

Giovanni cibo - _____
Andreas libavius- _______

A

1492
1615

36
Q

Years
Giovanni cibo-
Andrea libevius-

A

1492
1615

37
Q

Anna

A

Wnan

38
Q

Anna

A

A an

39
Q

Anna

A

A an

40
Q

Years

Giovanni-
Andreas libevaius-

A

1492

1615

FOM (15 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions