History of agriculture Flashcards

1
Q

Agriscience definition

A

The application of science principles and new technology to agriscience.

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2
Q

Production agriculture accounts for what percent of total jobs in agriculture

A

12%

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3
Q

Agriculture definition

A

Activites involved with the production of plants and animals and related supplies, services, mechanics, products, proccessing and marketing.

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4
Q

How has agriscience and technologies helped humans

A

It helped change their living conditions from dependence on hand labor to a highly mechanized society.

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5
Q

How many people are farmers in the U.S

A

less that 2%

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6
Q

On average, how much food does 1 farmer produce

A

Enough for 167 people

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7
Q

How are plants used

A

Decorate homes, businesses, shopping, malls, buildings and grass

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8
Q

What is Corn referred to as

A

King of crops

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9
Q

How did the colorado river transform from a desert to irrigate land

A

The great water-control projects on the colorado river have permitted the transformation of the American Southwest from a desert to irrigated land

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10
Q

BIo means

A

life

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11
Q

Logy means

A

Study of`

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12
Q

Whats agronomy

A

The study of soil and crops

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13
Q

Whats entomology

A

Study of insects

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14
Q

How many deaths occur per year from insects

A

3 million

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15
Q

What is horticulture

A

The science and art of cultivating fruits, vegetables and ornamental plants

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16
Q

Step one of the scientific method

A

Identify the problem

17
Q

Step two of the scientific method

A

Review the literature

18
Q

Step three of the scientific method

A

Form a hypothesis

19
Q

Step four of the scientific method

A

Prepare project proposal

20
Q

Step five of the scientific method

A

Design an experiment

21
Q

Step six of the scientific method

A

Collect data

22
Q

Step seven of the scientific method

A

Conclusion

23
Q

Step eight of the scientific method

A

Prepare written report

24
Q

What factors influence the environment

A

Humans, animals, insects and chemicals

25
Q

How are most animal diseases passed to humans

A

food and water

26
Q

What insect feeds on human waste and transports dieses to humans

A

Cockroaches

27
Q

What was DDT used for

A

To control mosquitoes

28
Q

Why was DDT banned

A

It weakened bird egg shells