History finals - The Crusades Flashcards

1
Q

Who called for help at the council of Clermont

A

Alexios l Kommeno’s

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2
Q

What parts of the first crusade was led by Peter the Hermit

A

the people crusade

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3
Q

First major victory for the crusaders

A

The siege of Nicaea

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4
Q

What was the importance of the capture of Antioch for the crusaders

A

They got supplies and food

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5
Q

what was the outcome of the third crusade

A

a treaty that left Jerusalem under Muslim dominion if they allow Christians access for trading

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6
Q

What nickname was given to Saladin

A

The Merciful

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7
Q

who was the first king of Jerusalem

A

Godfrey of Bouillon

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8
Q

what was the main reason for Saladin’s victory at the battle of Hattin

A

the use of terrain and tactics

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9
Q

what tactics did Saladin use to make Christian knights vulnerable

A
  • luring them out of their fortress
  • lighting fires on the cliffs
  • using mounded archers
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10
Q

Before Saladin had his empirer where did he rule

A

Egypt and Syria

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11
Q

What city did Saladin capture in 1187

A

Jerusalem

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12
Q

Who was the most powerful king in the third crusade

A

Lion heart

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13
Q

what is another name for the third crusade

A

the kings crusade

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14
Q

when the crusaders took Jerusalem what happened to Muslims

A

they got massicerd

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