History 3 first test Flashcards

1
Q

This beaver based industry helped French colonies in canada thrive

A

Fur trade

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2
Q

These were the first people that Christopher Columbus met on his initial journey

A

Taino

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3
Q

This ended with the fall of Granada, thus allowing Spain to reclaim their land

A

Reconquista

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4
Q

Three reasons why Ferdinand and Isabella funded Columbus’s first expedition

A
  • covert people to Cathollicism
  • get spices
    -gain power
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5
Q

Aproximatley this percentage of the indigenous people in the Americas were killed by disease or conflict between 1492 and 1600

A

90%

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6
Q

This river had excellent farmland and carried French influence throughout North America.

A

St.Lawrence river

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7
Q

This is what the people of the Aztec empire called themselves

A

Nahua or Mexica

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8
Q

Moctezuma ll and the other leaders of the triple alliance died during this battle. It was followed by la Noche triste

A

1520 battle of Tenochtitlan

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9
Q

Three valuables imported from the Americas to Europe

A
  • Silver
  • Cattle
  • Suger
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10
Q

Great Britain alone was responsible for bringing this many enslaved people from Africa to the Americas between 1609 and 1807

A

3.5 million

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11
Q

This explorer established New France

A

Jacques Cartier

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12
Q

Samuel de Champlain aided these tribes in there war against the Iroquois confederacy/heudenosaunee (name at least one)

A
  • Innu
    -Wyandot
    -Algonquin
    -Ottawa
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13
Q

This conflict was the end of the Aztec Empire

A

Siege of Tenochtitlan

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14
Q

Three major figures of the age of exploration

A
  • Christopher Columbus
  • Amerigo Vespucci
  • Ferdinand Magellan
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15
Q

Indigenous peoples day was first celebrated in this year

A

1991

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16
Q

This explorer founder Quebec

A

Samuel de Champlain

17
Q

The Dutch encountered these people in what is now New York

A

Lenape

18
Q

At the battle of Sorel, the French helped the ____ tribe defeat the ____ tribe

A
  • Algonquin
  • Mohawk
19
Q

Three reasons why many French colonies in the Americas failed

A
  • Disease
  • weather
  • Conflict
20
Q

Silver from the Americas accounted for this much of the combined wealth of Spain and Portugal in the early sixteenth century

A

One-fifth

21
Q

This state has a French name that describes one of it’s principal geographical features

A

Vermont

22
Q

This was the most prominent indigenous tribes in the Manchester area before European contact.

A

Pennacook confederacy

23
Q

The hero of this battle coined New Hampshire’s motto

A

Battle of Bennington

24
Q

The “three sisters” crops which grow well together and were frequently eaten together by the indigenous Americans

A
  • Corn ( Maize )
  • Beans
  • Squash
25
Q

Henry vlll had ____ wives. He divorced ____ and beheaded ____.

A
  • 6
  • 2
  • 2