History Flashcards

1
Q

Disease is caused by “invisible living creatures”

A

Fracastoro

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2
Q

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

A

Father of Protozoology and Bacteriology

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3
Q

First true microbiologist; “animacules”; saw protozoans

A

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

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4
Q

What is “spontaneous generation”?

A

Organism came from another organism

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5
Q

Father of modern microbiology

A

Louis Pasteur

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6
Q

Attenuated vaccines (ans: creator and meaning)

A

Louis Pasteur; contains line of weakened organisms

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7
Q

Antiseptic system in surgeries

A

Joseph Lister

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8
Q

‘Antiseptic’

A

Phenol (carbolic acid)

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9
Q

____ Postulates

A

Robert Koch

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10
Q

Koch discovered two impt. bacterias

A

Bacillus anthracis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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11
Q

What causes anthrax?

A

Bacillus anthracis

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12
Q

Antiseptic:____::Disinfectant:_____

A

Living; inanimate objects

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13
Q

Treponema pallidum

A

Syphilis std

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14
Q

Discovered salvarsan

A

Paul Ehrlich

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