Bacte Specimen Collection Flashcards

1
Q

Time to collect specimen

A

Acute phase

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2
Q

Place to collect in lesions

A

Collect specimen at margins

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3
Q

What to do in deep wounds

A

Aspirate

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6
Q

Causes peptic ulcers

A

Helicobacter pylori

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7
Q

Swabs: ____ bacteria ; aspirates : ______ bacteria

A

Aerobic, anaerobic

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8
Q

Most concentrated urine

A

First morning

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9
Q

What to do in superficial wounds

A

Swab only

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10
Q

Gonococcal urethritis is connected to

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

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11
Q

What to use for dx of Bordetella pertussis

A

Nasophryngeal cultures

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12
Q

Most common cause of UTI

A

Escherichia coli

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13
Q

Locomotory organ of Escherichia coli

A

Flagella

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14
Q

Most appropriate urine specimen

A

Clean catch midstream urine specimen

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15
Q

Suprapubic aspiration is done when

A

You want to detect anaerobic bacteria

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16
Q

MacConkey agar is used for

A

Gram negative organisms

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17
Q

Used specimen for dx of lower respiratory tract infections

A

Sputum

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18
Q

Substitute for stool sx

A

Rectal swab

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19
Q

Where to place stool culture

A

In enrichment broth, selective and differential plates

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20
Q

Bartlett’s classification is used for what sx

A

Sputum

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21
Q

Anaerobic bacteria detection using sputum

A

Transtracheal aspiration

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22
Q

What to collect in excisional biopsy

A

Collect whole lesion

23
Q

Group A streptococcus are gram negative t or f

A

False. Gram positive sila

24
Q

Blood is used for

A

Fever of unknown origin

25
Q

How to collect blood sample

A

Venipuncture

26
Q

Neisseria gonorrhoeae could be seen in

A

JEMBEC media

27
Q

Blood anticoagulant to be used

A

Sodium polyanethol sulfonate

28
Q

How to collect Gardnerella vaginalis

A

Urogenital swabs

29
Q

Advantages of using SPS as anticoag

A

Phagocytosis prevention

30
Q

If px is in antibiotic therapy, use

A

Neutralizer; PABA, Penicillinase

31
Q

PABA meaning

A

Para Amino Benzoic Acid

32
Q

Detection for meningitis, specimen

A

CSF

33
Q

Causes of meningitis

A

Neisseria meningitidis

34
Q

How to collect csf

A

Lumbar tap

35
Q

Transport medias

A

Cary Blair, Stuart’s or Amie’s, JEMBEC media

36
Q

What to use for capnophilic organisms

A

Candle jar chamber

37
Q

What to tap in lumbar tap

A

3rd to fourth lumbar vertebra

38
Q

WTD in incisional biopsy

A

Partial removal of lesion

40
Q

Temperature for csf

A

Ambient or room temp

41
Q

Freezer temp for what sx

A

Serum samples

42
Q

What to use for decontaminating sputum

A

Benzalkonium chloride

43
Q

Faster promulgation in colder temp

A

Yersinia enterocolitica

44
Q

Allow growth of aerobic and anaerobic organisms

A

Thioglycollate broth

45
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an aerobic bacteria t or f

A

True

46
Q

What tube to use for csf specimen in bacte

A

2nd tube, three tubes total in collecting

47
Q

Microaerophiles needed oxygen %

A

5-6% oxygen

48
Q

PRAS meaning

A

Pre reduced anaerobic sterile

Plate

49
Q

Gas Pak catalyst

A

Palladium Chloride

51
Q

Gas Pak indicators

A

Methylene blue and Resazurin

58
Q

Levine and Rehfuss tubes are used in

A

Gastric specimens (Gastric tubes)