Historia da Medicina Flashcards

1
Q

PESTE ANTONINA

A

-165 a 180 DC
- queda imperio romano ocidente

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2
Q

doencas europa e america

A

Velho mundo, america
- variola, sarampo, gripo

novo mundo
- sifilis, malaria

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3
Q

papiros

A

kahun, edwin, ebers

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4
Q

imhotep

A
  • primeira figura de médico a emergir claramente das névoas da Antiguidade
  • 2980 aC
  • rei Zoser
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5
Q

esculapio

A

-filho de apolo neto de zeus
- morto por evitar morte pelo zeus

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6
Q

hipocrates

A
  • pai med ocidental
  • 459-370
  • principios
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7
Q

celsus

A

escritor medico
sinais inf

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8
Q

efeso

A
  • pai obstreticia
  • sinais x sintomas
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9
Q

galeno

A
  • 140 - 200
  • medico escola gladiadores
  • teoria opostos
  • tudo tem alguma razao
  • emcerramento escola atiguidade
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10
Q

escola salerno

A
  • sec 11-13
  • fundado 4 medicos
    (cristao, grego, mouro, judeu)
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11
Q

paracelso

A
  • sec 15 e 16
  • n propoe nada de novo
  • astroalquimista
  • astronomia, alquimia filosofia. virtude
  • sal, mercurio, enxofre
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12
Q

familia esculapio

A

filho apolo
neto zeus
pai machaon, hygeia, polidarios, panacea

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13
Q

calcedonia

A

1 anatomitsa
veia sangue do figado
nervo pneuma animal
arteria pneuma vital

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14
Q

galeno

A

coracao esp vital
cerebro espirito animal
figado espirito natural

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15
Q

medixzina bizantina

A
  • ing greaga
  • ing cristianismo
  • menos pendor laico na medicina
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16
Q

mesopotania

A

. civ sumeria
- codigo hamurbai p castigar mal cirurgia
- escrita 3000 aC

17
Q

antoine

A

. microscopia ate 270x
- eritrocitos ha 350 anos

18
Q

1 anestesia

A

1842 eter
1846 publico, eter. massachusets, wiliam

19
Q

claudio bernardo

A
  • homeostasia
  • obs, hipotese, experiencia, resultados, interpretacao, conclusao
20
Q

1 transplante

A
  • rim
  • 1952 mas 1954 primeiro com sucesso
21
Q

medicina arabe

A

Anatomia, fisiologia e patologia geral
Medicamentos simples
Doenças em função das regiões do corpo
Doenças que afectam várias partes do corpo
em simultâneo
Antidotário