Histology Eye SIUmed Flashcards

1
Q

“white” of eye

A

collagen

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2
Q

solid component of transparent cornea

A

collagen

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3
Q

dense fibrous connective tissue

A

sclera

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4
Q

substantia propria is the name for which tissue component of the cornea

A

connective tissue

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5
Q

continuous with substantial propria of the cornea

A

sclera

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6
Q

substantia propria of the cornea is notable for the absence of

A

blood vessels

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7
Q

forms the outer surface of cornea

A

non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium

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8
Q

layered cuboidal cells forms the innermost surface of cornea

A

corneal ENDOthelium

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9
Q

feature of cornea closely related to surgical transplants of corneal tissues, are easy between unrelated individuals

A

absence of blood vessels (and associated immune cells)

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10
Q

loose connective tissue, enriched with melanocytes

A

choroid

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11
Q

tissue composed of iris, most visible

A

loose connective tissue

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12
Q

layer of eye continues anteriorly to form the visible portion of iris

A

choroid

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13
Q

hidden posterior surface of iris

A

epithelial tissue (continuation of the pigmented epithelium)

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14
Q

ciliary body of eye consists largely

A

smooth muscle

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15
Q

fluid immediately beneath the cornea

A

aqueous humor

between cornea and lens)

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16
Q

aqueous humor secreted by

A

ciliary processes

17
Q

aqueous humor drains away from anterior chamber through connective tissue spaces at

A

Canal of schlemm

18
Q

imbalance between production and drainage of aqueous humor

19
Q

secrete aqueous humor, extension of which layer

A

pigmented epithelium

20
Q

does NOT include connective tissue as a major component

21
Q

lens consists of what tissue type

A

epithelial tissue

22
Q

layer of retina contains rods and cones

A

receptor layer

23
Q

layer of retina contains nuclei of photoreceptor cells

A

outer nuclear layer

24
Q

layer of retina contains nuclei of bipolar cells

A

inner nuclear layer

25
synapses between photoreceptor cells and bipolar cells
outer plexiform layer
26
contains blood vessels which serve the neural retina
- ganglion cell layer | - nerve fiber layer
27
- responsible for absorbing stray light | - prevents back-reflection
pigmented epithelium
28
recycles photoreceptor components
pigmented epithelium
29
contains axons which travel through the optic nerve
nerve fiber layer
30
how many layers must light travel before it reaches photoreceptor layer
6
31
retinal layer closest to the outside (sclera) of eyeball
pigmented epithelium
32
first layer of the retina encountered by light that has entered through the pupil
nerve fiber layer