Histolgy Of Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

——% of the body weight is muscle

A

40

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2
Q

Covering around single fiber/cell

A

Endomysium

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3
Q

Around a bundle
of fibers

A

Perimysium

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4
Q

Covers the entire
skeletal muscle

A

Epimysium

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5
Q

Muscle growth occurs via

A

Hypertrophy

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6
Q

Myofibrils are separated by :

A

Sarcoplasmic reticulum

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7
Q

Contractile organelles of skeletal muscles :

A

Myofibrils

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8
Q

Functional units of a muscle

A

Sarcomeres

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9
Q

Each sarcomere is separated from
the next by

A

Z discs

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10
Q

is the part of the sarcomere
composed of thick (myosin) and thin
(actin) filaments

A

A band

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11
Q

is the part of the sarcomere that
contains only thin (actin) filaments

A

I Band

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12
Q

is the part of the A band
that contains only thick filaments
(myosin)

A

H zone

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13
Q

the middle of the sarcomere
and is composed of supporting proteins
that hold the thick filaments together

A

M line

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14
Q

Contractile proteins
Of Myofibrils

A

myosin and actin

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15
Q

Regulatory proteins which turn contraction
on & off
Of Myofibrils

A

troponin and tropomyosin

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16
Q

Structural proteins which provide proper
alignment, elasticity and extensibility

A

titin, myomesin, nebulin and dystrophin

17
Q

T/F: The sarcoplasmic reticulum is invaginations of the
sarcolemma that penetrate
deeply into the musclefiber
around all myofibrils

A

False t tubules

18
Q

—————permit rapid
transmission of the action
potential into the cell,

A

T tubules