Histo Lec - M7 Muscle Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

is characterized by properties that allow movement.

A

Muscle tissue

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2
Q

Short, spindle-shaped, no evident striation, single nucleus in each fiber

A

Smooth Muscle Tissue

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3
Q

Long cylindrical fiber, striated, many peripherally located nuclei

A

Skeletal Muscle Tissue

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4
Q

Short, branched, striated, single central nucleus

A

Cardiac Muscle Tissue

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5
Q

is attached to bones and its contraction makes possible locomotion, facial expressions, posture, and other voluntary movements of the body.

A

Skeletal muscle

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6
Q

forms the contractile walls of the heart.

A

Cardiac muscle

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7
Q

tissue contraction is responsible for involuntary movements in the internal organs. It forms the contractile component of the digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems as well as the airways and arteries.

A

Smooth muscle

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8
Q

The basic unit of skeletal and cardiac muscle

A

sarcomere

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9
Q

How many percent of the body mass is made up of skeletal muscle?

A

40%

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10
Q

The cells of cardiac muscle

A

cardiomyocytes

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11
Q

sarcomere consists of

A

thin filaments and thick filaments.

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12
Q

The thin filaments themselves consist of globular proteins called

A

actin

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13
Q

The thin filament also contains two other proteins which are involved in muscle contraction

A

troponin and tropomyosin

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14
Q

The thick filament consists of a protein called

A

myosin

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15
Q

is the region that only contains the thick filaments,

A

H-zone

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