Histo Lec - M6 Types of WBCs Flashcards

1
Q

(polymorphonuclear) are characterized by the presence of differently staining granules in their cytoplasm when viewed under the microscope

A

Granulocytes

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2
Q

(mononuclear) are characterized by the apparent absence of granules in their cytoplasm.

A

Agranulocyte

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3
Q

because of the varying shapes of the nucleus, which is usually lobed into three segments.

A

Neutrophil

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4
Q

A type of disease-fighting white blood cell. Common in condition most often indicating a parasitic infection, an allergic reaction or cancer.

A

Eosinophil

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5
Q

High levels of eosinophils in the blood is called

A

blood eosinophilia

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6
Q

are another type of granulocytes with numerous granules that stain darkly with basic dyes. They measure 8–10 μm in diameter and make up only about 1% of WBCs

A

Basophil

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7
Q

migrate to injury sites and cross the capillary endothelium to accumulate in the damaged tissue, where they discharge granules that contain histamine (dilates blood vessels) and heparin (prevents clotting)

A

Basophil

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8
Q

They are the largest type of leukocyte and can differentiate into macrophages and myeloid lineage dendritic cells

A

Monocytes

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9
Q

type of white blood cell (leukocyte) that is of fundamental importance in the immune system because the cells that determine the specificity of the immune response to infectious microorganisms and other foreign substances.

A

Lymphocytes

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