HIST 1 GI Glands Flashcards
digestive glands
what functions?
three main glands?
(3)
exocrine glands
secrete what?
relations to epithelium?
parts of the gland?
basic secretory unit? which includes?
Histo of salivary glands
produce? controlled by?
structure of gland?
Saliva
does what?
contains?
secretory cells are organized where?
types?
what helps move secretory products toward excretory ducts? located where?
what are these?
whats the difference between the two?
whats the name for the two?
what causes the one on the left?
pathway of saliva flow?
(type of epithelium)
3 different locations?
ratio of cells for these locations?
length of regions?
What is this?
hallmark?
acini mainly?
characteristics?
what is this?
cell types?
lacks?
divided by what into?
ducts?
what is this?
predominant cell?
interesting cell?
what controls serous secretions?
whats different here from parotid?
what are each? type of cells?
what is this?
functional unit? contains?
right lower black bar? begins where?
other cell type?
continuous with?
cells secrete?
Hallmark?
often confused with?
The pancreas
functions? mostly?
capsule? made of?
divides into?
the two different functions
what do each do?
pancreas
what type of cells?
characterized by?
Granules contain what?
4 named. what do they do?
protein vs carbohydrate-rich diet?
pancreas
pancreas pathology
name?
what is it?
particularly what?
results in?
Chronic?
major cause?
liver
enclosed in?
surrounds that?
except where?
cell?
functions?
arranged in?
structure varies in regard to?
(3)
most of afferent blood volume from?
transports blood from?
the second most from?
supplies what? via?
where do these two mix?
converge where? which goes to? then?
Bile pathway?
Hepatocytes and bile
cell shapes?
many are? most are?
numerous what inside cell?
secrete? which is?
drains into? lined with? located?
join to make?
bile functions?
Hepatocyte plates?
separated by?
perfuse cells with?
central vein (also called) does what?
location of portal areas? what houses portal triads?
bile and lymph flow?
what separates hepatocyte plates from blood sinusoidal space? site of?
located at edges of canals btwn stromal CT and hepatocytes?
what happens here?
what are the lower right and left black bar?
lined with?
large what?
what can be found lining this?
size? do what? distinguishes what?
what are we looking at in each picture?
what is the blacked out structure?
site of what?
found where?
what project into this space?
does what?
large gaps in what? absence of? leads to?
whats released where?
what is this? (right black bar)
central axis is?
how would you ID a portal triad?
this is called?
outlines what?
provides a description?
colored part makes up what?
occupies?
based on?
flow of what creates gradient of what?
zones?
explains what?
this is from?
what caused it?
most severe in?
presence of what?
changes elsewhere?
structure-function relationships of the liver
Classic lobule?
POrtal lobule?
Hepatic acinus? (cell by zone)?
many pathologic changes are described from view point of?
but best understood from?
Pathologies of the liver
4?
HH? complications?
WD? produce what?
CLD? leads to?
LTCE? results in? other problems?
Pathologies of the liver
(2)
H from? acute? chronic?
VH caused by? cause or spread of these how?
what is this?
what does it do?
highly folded?
epithelium? microvilli?
Muscularis?
outer layer?
circular things?
extend through?
develop as a result of?
what can happen?
