Hirudinea (Leeches) Flashcards
Prostomium
“head” region of annelids
Metameres
“body” region of annelids
Pygidium
new growth region/tail region of annelids
Hirudinomorpha apomorphies
Posterior sucker, un-segmented, ectoparasitic (outside of host), sensory papillae
4 major muscle groups in Hirudinomorpha
Circular, Diagonal, Dorsoventral, Longitudinal
Modes of Locomotion in Hirudinomorpha
Crawling, Swimming
Nerves and Senses in Hirudinomorpha
Ventral nerve chord, very few neurons but large in size
Reproduction in Hirudinomorpha
Hermaphrodites, (NOT asexual or regenerative), Internal Reproduction
Digestion in Hirudinomorpha
Anterior sucker/jaws, rely on symbiotic bacteria (lack digestive enzymes)
Medicinal use of Hirudinomorpha
Post surgery - anti coagulant