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PT Eval Finals > Hip Region > Flashcards

Hip Region Flashcards

1
Q

OPP of Hip Joint

A

30 Flexion
30 Abduction
Slight ER

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2
Q

CPP of Hip Joint

A

Extension
Abduction
Internal Rotation

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3
Q

CP of Hip Joint

A

IR > F > Abd

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4
Q

DF of Hip Joint

A

3 DOF

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5
Q

What type of joint is the Hip joint

A

Multi-axial Ball and Socket joint

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6
Q

Low loads

A

Incongruous joint surfaces

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7
Q

High loads

A

Congruous surface joints

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8
Q

Hip load during standing

A

0.3 x BW

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9
Q

Hip load during standing on one limb

A

2.4 - 2.6 x BW

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10
Q

Hip load during walking

A

1.3 - 5.8 x BW

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11
Q

Hip load during walking up the stairs

A

3 x BW

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12
Q

Hip load during running

A

4.5 x BW

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13
Q

Normal Center Edge Angle

A

20-30 degrees

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14
Q

Measurement defines the extent to which the acetabulum covers the top of the femoral head

A

Center Edge Angle

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15
Q

CEA is the intersection of:

A

Vertical, fixed reference line
Acetabular reference line

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16
Q

Indicates the extent to which the acetabulum covers the front of the femoral head

A

Acetabular Anteversion Angle

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17
Q

AAA is formed by the intersection of?

A

Fixed anterior-posterior reference line
Acetabular reference

18
Q

Normal Femoral Torsion angle

A

8-15 degrees

19
Q

Femoral Torsion is assessed through

A

Forming ang axis from the femoral condyle
Forming an axis from the femoral head

20
Q

Normal angle of inclination

A

125 degrees

21
Q

Coxa Valga

A

170 degrees
Knock knees
leads to LLD

22
Q

Coxa Vara

A

100 degrees
Ballet
Reduction of femur length
Hip instability and LLD

23
Q

Common in infants, primarily girls

A

Congenital Hip Dysplasia

24
Q

More common in boys 3-12 years old

A

Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease

25
Q

Occurs after the onset of puberty

A

Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE)

26
Q

SCFE age in boys

27
Q

SCFE age in girls

28
Q

ROM for Hip Flexion

A

0-120 degrees

29
Q

ROM for Hip Extension

A

120-0 degrees

30
Q

ROM for
Hip Hyperextension

A

0-20 degrees

31
Q

ROM for Hip Abduction

A

0-45 degrees

32
Q

ROM for Hip Adduction

A

0-30 degrees

33
Q

ROM for HIP IR

A

0-45 degrees

34
Q

ROM for HIP ER

A

0-45 degrees

35
Q

ROM necessary for shoe tying

A

120 deg Hip Flexion

36
Q

ROM necessary for sitting

A

112 deg Hip Flexion

37
Q

ROM necessary for stooping

A

125 deg Hip Flexion

38
Q

ROM necessary for squatting

A

120 deg Hip flexion, 20 Abd, 20 IR

39
Q

ROM necessary for ascending stairs

A

67 deg Hip Flexion

40
Q

ROM necessary for descending stairs

A

36 deg Hip Flexion

41
Q

ROM necessary for putting foot on opposite thigh (de quatro)

A

120 deg Hip Flexion, 20 Abd, 20 ER

42
Q

ROM necessary for putting on trousers

A

90 deg Hip flexion

PT Eval Finals (8 decks)

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