Hip Exam + Interventions Flashcards
what is pelvic cross syndrome?
- excessive lumbar lordosis
- may accompany excessive hip flexion (anterior pelvic tilt)
- shortened erector spinae and iliopsoas, lengthened abdominals and glute max
describe flat back posture
- diminished lumbar lordosis
- excessive hip extension
- often associated with shortening of hamstrings, lengthening of hip flexors
Elimination tests for the Hip paired with conditions
- Glut Tendinopathy
- resisted external derotation test
- Intra-articular hip pathology
- FADDIR Test
- Thomas Test
- Fracture
- Patellar-Pubic Percussion Test
- Fulcrum Test
briefly describe how to perform the resisted external derotation test
- pt in supine, passive ER the pt’s hip then have them push against you as you push into IR
- if concordant pain is not provoked then repeat test in prone
what is a +FADDIR test?
concordant pain, catching, locking, clicking
briefly describe how to perform the Thomas Test (for intra-articular hip pathology)
- assit pt with lying back onto table and bring knees to chest
- pt maintain non-symptomatic toward body
- passively lower the affected hip into extension
what is +Thomas Test?
(for intra-articular hip pathology)
painful click/concordant anterior hip/groin pain
describe a +Patellar-Pubic Percussion test
diminished (dampened) sound on symptomatic side
list bone and joint structure you may palpate during a hip exam
- ASIS
- Pubic Tubercle
- Iliac Crest
- Greater Trochanter
- Ischial Tuberosity
list several soft structures you may palpate during a hip exam
- femoral triangle
- inguinal ligament
- Psoas
- Glutes
Joint mobility testing at the hip is performed in what directions?
- Anterior
- Posterior
- Longitudinal Distraction
List confirmation tests that can be performed during a hip exam
- Scower Test
- FABER Test
*both for intra-articular hip pathology
describe a +Scower Test
pain or apprehension during test
describe a +FABER test
concordant anterior/lateral local hip pain