Hip Exam Flashcards

0
Q

iliofemoral ligament is often used by patients with a blank because it does passive posture

A

weak core

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1
Q

y ligament of bigelow

A

iliofemoral

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2
Q

percentage of patients who also have hip oa that have knee oa

A

40%

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3
Q

hip, knee, lower extremity questionnaire that is more brief

A

womac

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4
Q

hip, knee, lower extremity questionnaire that is longer

A

harris hip score

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5
Q

questionnaire that is more functional

A

lower extremity functional scale

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6
Q

sensitivity of lower extremity functional scale

A

9 points

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7
Q

thin body type

A

ectomorphic

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8
Q

muscular build

A

mesomorphic

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9
Q

overweight body type

A

endomorphic

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10
Q

most common symptom locations of hip oa

A
  1. greater trochanter
  2. anterior thigh
  3. knee
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11
Q

lines in bone density scan represent blank

A

trabeculae

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12
Q

precursor to osteoporosis

A

osteopenia

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13
Q

joint space narrowing grade with doubtful narrowing and possible osteophytic lipping

A

1

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14
Q

joint space narrowing grade with osteophytes and narrowing

A

2

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15
Q

joint space narrowing grade with moderate multiple osteophytes, narrowing, sclerosis, some deformity

A

3

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16
Q

joint space narrowing degree with large osteophytes, much narrowing

A

4

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17
Q

differential diagnosis of hip/lumbar

A

lumbar arom, repeated movements, SI ligamentous stress tests,

18
Q

sensitivity picks up blank

A

true positives

19
Q

non capsular pattern of restriction, painful slr with knee extended/flexed, possible neoplasm, septic bursitis, sacral fracture

A

positive sign of the buttock

20
Q

compensated retroversion

A

toe out

21
Q

compensated anteversion

A

toe in

22
Q

LE posterior dislocation presents as blank

A

short, adducted, ir

23
Q

anterior dislocation presents as

A

abducted, er

24
Q

intertrochanteric fracutre presents as

A

er, short

25
Q

when do we do prom

A

when arom is limited or painful

26
Q

capsular end feel

A

firm/ almost hard

27
Q

3 most common limited motions with oa

A

hip ir/er & hip flexion

28
Q

position with greatest contact of bone on bone in hip which is unlike every other joint

A

open pack

29
Q

open pack position of hip has blank soft tissue

A

loose

30
Q

closed pack position of hip

A

full extension/ir

31
Q

open pack position of hip

A

30 flexion/abduction, slight er (10-15)

32
Q

mechanical fault of the hip where there is snapping

A

coxa saltans

33
Q

two sources of internal snapping of coxa saltans

A

iliopsoas over lesser trochanter or anterior acetabulum

iliofemoral ligament over femoral head

34
Q

snap of coxa saltans usually occurs at blank

A

45 degrees

35
Q

two external snapping sources of coxa saltans

A

itb over greater trochanter (obers)

gluteus maximus over greater trochanter

36
Q

intraarticular snapping of coxa saltans could be

A

acetabular labral tear, loose body

37
Q

posterior dislocation presents with blank pelvis

A

elevated

38
Q

trendelenberg gait presents with blank

A

hip drop contralaterally with ipsilateral adduction

39
Q

normal hip drop/elevation during gait

A

half inch

40
Q

quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies

A

quadas

41
Q

two tests for trendelenberg

A

trendelenberg heel raise test, herberden nodes

42
Q

test for fracture of femur or hip

A

patellar pubic percussion test