Hindlimb Flashcards

1
Q

1

A

Caudal cutaneous femoral nerve

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2
Q

2

A

Lateral cutaneous femoral nerve

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3
Q

3

A

Genitofemoral nerve

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4
Q

4

A

Saphenous nerve

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5
Q

5

A

Sciatic nerve

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6
Q

6

A

Peroneal nerve

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7
Q

7

A

Tibial nerve

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8
Q

1

A

Sartorius

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9
Q

2

A

Tensor fascia latae

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10
Q

3

A

Gluteus medias

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11
Q

4

A

Gluteus supercialis

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12
Q

5

A

Biceps femoris

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13
Q

6

A

Semimembranosus

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14
Q

7

A

Semitendonosus

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15
Q

8

A

Quadriceps femoris

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16
Q

9

A

Pectineus

17
Q

10

A

Adductor

18
Q

Which nerve supplies 9 and 10?

A

Obturator

19
Q

Fill in the blanks

A

Biceps femoris

Long digital extensor

Adductor

Sartorius

20
Q

Fill in the blanks

A

Middle and deep gluteal

Superficial gluteal

Peroneal

Tibial

Gracilis

Femoral

21
Q

Which nerve(s) and associated muscles flex the stifle?

A

Tibial (branch of sciatic) through gastrocnemius

Saphenous (branch of femoral) nerve through caudal part sartorius

22
Q

Which nerves and associated muscles extend the stifle?

A

Sciatic through biceps femoris
Saphenous (femoral) through sartorius (cranial part)

23
Q

Which nerves and associated muscles extend the tarsus?

A

Sciatic - Semitendinosus

Sciatic - biceps femoris

Tibial - gastrocnemius

Tibial - DDF

24
Q

Which nerves and associated muscles flex the tarsus?

A

Peroneal - long digital extensor

25
Q

Which nerves and associated muscles extend the digits?

A

Peroneal - long digital extensor

26
Q

Which nerves and associated muscles flex the digits?

A

Tibial - Superficial and deep digital flexors

27
Q

1

A

Biceps femoris

28
Q

2

A

Semitendinosus

29
Q

5

A

Fibularis longus

30
Q

3

A

Gastrocnemius

31
Q

4

A

Tibialis cranialis

32
Q

6

A

Lateral deep digital flexor

33
Q

7

A

Superficial digital flexor

34
Q

8

A

Long digital extensor

35
Q

Which nerves and associated muscles extend the hip?

A

The sciatic nerve extends the hip through biceps femoris, semimembranosus and semitendinosus.

36
Q

Which nerves and associated muscles flex the hip?

A

The cranial gluteal nerve flexes the hip through tensor fascia latae.

The saphenous nerve flexes the hip through sartorius.

37
Q

Which nerves and associated muscles adduct the limb?

A

The obturator nerve adducts the limb through gracilis, pectineus and adductor.

38
Q

Which nerves and associated muscles abduct the limb?

A

The cranial gluteal nerve abducts the limb though the middle and deep gluteals.

The caudal gluteal nerve abducts the limb through the superficial gluteal.

39
Q

Which nerves and associated muscles rotate the pelvic limb laterally?

A

The obturator nerve rotates the pelvic limb laterally through external obturator.

The femoral nerve rotates the pelvic limb laterall through quadriceps femoris.