Herbal Supplement Side Effects Flashcards

1
Q

Bitter orang SE:

A

Fainting, heart rhythm disorders, heart attack, stroke, death

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2
Q

Black Cohosh root SE:

A

Nausea, vertigo, uterine contractions, bradycardia, death in seed form

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3
Q

Cranberries SE:

A

Bad with anti-coagulants, drug interactions, increase in kidney stones

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4
Q

Chasteberry SE:

A

High BP, rapid HR, high dose lead to severe low BP, death

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5
Q

Echinacea SE:

A

Well tolerated

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6
Q

Garlic SE:

A

Heartburn, diarrhea, general stomach discomfort

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7
Q

Ginkgo SE:

A

Rare: seed for seizure and death

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8
Q

Ginseng SE:

A

Sleeplessness, high BP

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9
Q

Hawthorne SE:

A

Rare: upset stomach, headache, dizziness, interacts with heart meds

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10
Q

Kava SE:

A

Liver damage, death in even small doses, liver transplant

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11
Q

Milk thistle SE:

A

Loose stools

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12
Q

St. John’s wort SE:

A

Rare: nausea, photosensitivity, sexual dysfunction

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13
Q

Rhodiola SE:

A

Bouts of irritability and insomnia

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14
Q

Saw Palmetto SE:

A

Rare

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15
Q

Soy isoflavones SE:

A

Bowel irritation, increased phytoestrogens in men

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16
Q

Aconite SE:

A

Toxicity, nausea, vomiting, low BP, respiratory system paralysis, heart rhythm disorders, death *Extreme caution

17
Q

Chaparral SE:

A

Liver damage, kidney damage, drug interaction with anti-inflammatory and blood thinners

18
Q

Coleus forskohlii root extract SE:

A

Flushing and low BP, throat irritation, cough, tremor, restlessness

19
Q

Colloidal silver SE:

A

Blue skin, mucous membrane discoloration, neuro problems, kidney damage

20
Q

Coltsfoot SE:

A

Liver damage, cancer

21
Q

Country Mallow SE:

A

Heart attack, arrhythmia, stroke, death

22
Q

Cordyceps SE:

A

Affect glucose metabolism, don’t use while pregnant or nursing

23
Q

Germanium SE:

A

Kidney damage, death

24
Q

Greater Celandine SE:

A

Liver damage

25
Q

5-HTP SE:

A

Confusion, rapidly fluctuating BP, heart rate, agitation, loss of coordination