Hepatic Hemangioma Flashcards
1
Q
RP
Dose
TTI
A
- 20-30 mCi Tc tagged RBC
- Image Immediately - Flow possible
2
Q
Indications
A
- Detect and localize mass on CT
- Typically an incidental finding
3
Q
Contraindications
A
- Contrast Studies
- Blood transfusions
4
Q
Patient Prep
A
- 18 gauge needle
- Heparinized syringe
5
Q
Positioning
A
- Supine with liver, spleen in center FOV
- Use point source to ensure proper positioning
6
Q
Target Organ
Critical Organ
Route of Excretion
Method of Localization
A
- Target: Blood (Hemangioma)
- Critical: Liver
- Excretion: Bowel
- Localization: Compartmentalization
7
Q
Procedure
A
- Draw and tag blood - wait 20 min to incubate
- Flow: 1 s/f for 60 sec. To determine non-vascularized lesion or hemangioma
- Statics: Every 15 min for 60 min. 500k-1M counts. ANT w/ marker, ANT/POS, LAT, OBL - where on CT.
- Dynamic: 60 s/f for 60 min
- SPECT: 1-2 hours after injection. Only hemangioma will be hot.
8
Q
Acquisition
A
- LEAP or LEHR
- Computer Set Up: Liver Hemangioma
- 64x64 for Flow
- 256x256 or 512x512 for Staics
- 128x128 for Dynamic and SPECT
- SPECT: 360º elliptical. 20-30 sec/ stop for 64 stops. 1.4-1.5x zoom
9
Q
Processing
A
- JS: Hemangioma SPECT. Generic Viewer - AB
- Peg: Hemangioma. All Dyn. - AB
- POS-LPO-LLAT-LAO-ANT-RAO-RLAT-RPO
- gamma.wustl.edu: Hepatic blood pool scintigraphy. 2nd cavernous hemangioma. good tag - AB
10
Q
Normal
Abnormal
A
- Norm: Blood filled spaces: heart, great vessels, liver, spleen.
- Norm: kidneys - maybe
- Norm: homogenous uptake of liver
- AB: hypervascular area in/around liver/abdomen
- AB: increased activity over time - only hemangioma
- AB: Cold - space occupying mas (tumor/cyst)
11
Q
Treatment
A
- Most hemangiomas will dissipate on their own
- Only treated when causing significant pain
- Surgery or close medical management
12
Q
Labels
A
- Name
- DOB
- MRN
- Date of Exam
- Hospital
- Referring physician
- Dose
- Dose rate
- Frame rate
- Left/ Right
- View ID
- Tech Initials