Henry VIII - Early Character & Actions Flashcards

1
Q

How old was Henry VIII when he came to the throne?

A

17

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2
Q

How was Henry VIII seen in comparison to his father?

A

Very fondly - especially amongst the nobility!

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3
Q

Who wrote an ode to Henry VIII upon his accession?

A

Sir Thomas More

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4
Q

Which two people had been incredibly unpopular in Henry VII’s reign?

A

Empson and Dudley

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5
Q

What was Henry VIII’s attitude to governing?

A

Tedious and boring, but got involved at random points

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6
Q

What did Henry hold many of upon his accession?

A

Tournaments and hunts

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7
Q

How did Henry rule throughout the majority of his reign?

A

Through a chief advisor (Wolsey/Cromwell)

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8
Q

What 4 key characteristics did Henry VII leave his son as his legacy?

A

Lots of money
Unpopular ways of gaining money
Peaceful/stable FP
Conciliar government

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9
Q

How did Henry VIII change Henry VII’s legacy by 1514?

A

Financially ruined
Council Learned in Law abolished
Aggressive FP
Chief advisor

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10
Q

When was the Council Learned in Law abolished?

A

January 1510

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11
Q

What happened to Empson and Dudley?

A

Executed

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12
Q

How did Henry deal with Bonds and Recognizances?

A

Cancelled many of them

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13
Q

When was Wolsey made a Cardinal?

A

1515

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14
Q

When was Wolsey made Papal Legate?

A

1518

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15
Q

When did Henry VIII marry Catherine of Aragon?

A

1509

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16
Q

Why did Henry VIII want to gain popularity with the nobility?

A

To support an aggressive FP

17
Q

Who led the English army against Scotland at the Battle of Flodden?

A

The Earl of Surrey & Catherine of Aragon

18
Q

Which key noble was executed in 1521?

A

Duke of Buckingham

19
Q

On what two key things did Henry spend all of his inheritance from his father on?

A

Wars and Tourneys/Feasts