Henry VII - Changes to Government Flashcards
Which three social groups make up Henry’s council?
- Nobility
- Clergy
- Laymen (Gentry)
Did Henry use the nobility much in his government?
No
Who was John Morton?
A clergyman and lawyer. Became Archbishop of Canterbury in 1486
Henry’s most trusted advisor
His mother, Margaret Beaufort
What is the key term that describes the power a monarch has without the need for Parliament?
Prerogative rights
Original leader of the Council Learned in Law
Sir Reginald Bray
Who was in charge of the Council Learned in Law from 1503 until Henry’s death?
Sir Richard Empson & Edmund Dudley
Who betrayed Henry, causing him to form the Privy Chamber?
Sir William Stanley (Lord Chamberlain)
When was the Privy Chamber formed?
1495
Role of the ‘Lord Chamberlain’?
Oversaw the Kings Chamber, a position of considerable trust
Which two Houses make up Parliament?
- House of Commons
- House of Lords
Two main functions of Parliament?
- Pass laws
- Grant taxes to the Crown
How many times did Henry call Parlaiment?
Seven times
In the last 14 years of his reign, how many times was Parliament called?
Two times (1504 was the last time)
Powerful noble family in NW England
The Stanleys
