Henry VIII And Royal Supremacy Flashcards

1
Q

Why was Catherine of Aragon not fit for Henry viii?

A

She was unable to give him a son due to his belief of her being a widow of his brother

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2
Q

Who had Henry viii fallen in love with instead of Catherine of Aragon?

A

Anne Boleyn

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3
Q

Why did Henry seek an annulment?

A

In order to marry Anne Boleyn

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4
Q

When was the king’s great matter dominating?

A

1527-1534

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5
Q

Who was the only figure who was able to annulment Henry viii’s marriage to Catherine of Aragon?

A

Pope clement vii

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6
Q

Why was the pope reluctant to grant Henry viii’s annulment?

A

Catherine of Aragon was opposed to the annulment as she wanted to stay married

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7
Q

Why were tensions between England and Spain started?

A

Catherine of Aragon is of Spanish dissent and the annulment put an end to the treaty of del campo completely

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8
Q

Why was Wolsey unsuccessful in completing the annulment for Henry viii?

A

The pope slowed the process as much as he could, preventing Wolsey

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9
Q

What was agreed by the pope?

A

A legatine court to hear Henry’s case

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10
Q

What is a legatine court?

A

A religious court

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11
Q

When was the legatine court held and who conducted it?

A

Cardinal Campeggio in 1529

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12
Q

Was the legatine court successful for Wolsey?

A

Unsuccessful and was denied

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13
Q

What did Cranmer draw up?

A

The collectanea satis coposia

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14
Q

What was he collectanea satis coposia and an example?

A

A theological case for the annulment e.g not marrying your brothers widow

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15
Q

What took place in 1531 and what effect did this have?

A

The clergy were charged with praemunireand were forced to pay 100,000 pounds -put pressure on the clergy

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16
Q

What took place in 1532 and what effect did this have?

A

The supplication against the ordinaries which accused bishops of abuse- pressure the Catholic Church

17
Q

What took place between 1533 and 1534 and what effect did this have?

A

A series of laws were passed by parliament which loosened ties between England and Rome- loosened ties with the pope

18
Q

What took place in 1534 and what effect did this have?

A

The act of supremacy was passed, creating Henry viii supreme head of the Church of England - able to secure annulment

19
Q

What had Henry viii gained through Cromwell’s acts?

A

Royal supremacy