hematology 4.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Where does Heme biosynthesis occur?

A

mitochondria and cytoplasm

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2
Q

a physicochemical phenomenon which describes the increased capacity of blood to carry CO2 under conditions of decreased haemoglobin oxygen saturation.

A

The Haldane effect

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3
Q
  1. affinity of carbon monoxide for hemoglobin is 245 times that of oxygen
  2. Sulfhemoglobin is formed by the reversible
    oxidation of heme iron to the ferric state.

A. Both are correct
B. Neither are correct
C. Only 1 is correct
D. Only 2 is correct

A

B. Neither are correct

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4
Q

A third function of hemoglobin involves the binding,

inactivation, and transport of nitric oxide (NO)

A

Nitric oxide transport

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5
Q

Globin are made from the _____?

A

Ribosomes

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6
Q

What is heme and globin?

A

Heme- heme group which is composed of
iron + protoporphyrin IX

Globin- Protein component

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7
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

6 oxygen molecules will attach to your hemoglobin
structure

A

FALSE (4)

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8
Q

Greek Name and # of AminoAcids

  1. δ
  2. ζ
  3. γA
A
  1. Delta - 146
  2. Zeta - 141
  3. GammaA - 146 (136:alanine)
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9
Q

What is the complete hemoglobin structure?

A

Spherical, has 4 heme groups attached to 4 polypeptide chains and may carry up to 4 molecules of oxygen

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10
Q

normal lifespan of RBCs

A

90-120 days

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