HEMATOLOGIA Flashcards

1
Q

CROMOSOMA PHILADEPHIA

A

LEUCEMIA MIELOIDE AGUDA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

POLICITEMIA VERA

A
  • HIPERVISCOSIDAD
  • AUMENTO DE HEMATOCRITO
  • ERITROPOYETINA NORMAL
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

EPIDEMIOLOGIA LEUCEMIA MIELOIDE AGUDA

A

ADULTOS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

LINFOCITO “MALDITO”

A

LINFOCITO B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

CELULAS RED STENBERG “OJOS DE LECHUZA”

A

LINFOMA HODGKIN

  • DESCARTAR VIH
  • VIRUS EPSTEIN-BAR
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

CASO CLINICO DE ANEMIA POR DEFICIENCIA DE VITAMINA B12

A
  • VCM AUMENTADO
  • PANCITOPENIA
  • ALTERACION EN LA ABSORCION (GASTRECTOMIZADO)
  • BILIRRUBINA ELEVADA
  • LDH ELEVADO CON COMBS NEGATIVO
  • SANGRE PERIFERICA: NEUTROFILOS HIPERSEGMENTADOS
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

CAUSA MAS FRECUENTE DE ANEMIA MEGALOBLASTICA:

A

DEFICIENCIA DE FOLATO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

CAUSA MAS FRECUENTE DE HEMOLISIS CRONICA CONGENITA

A

ESFEROCITOSIS HEREDITARIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

CASO CLINICO DE ESFEROCITOSIS HEREDITARIA

A
  • PACIENTE EN EDAD PEDIATRICA
  • ANEMIA MICROCITICA HIPERCROMICA (CMHC >36gr/dl)
  • ESPLENOMEGALIA E ICTERICA
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

CAUSA MAS COMUN DE POLIGLOBULIA

A

TABACO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

CASO CLINICO DE MIELOMA MULTIPLE

A
  • EDAD AVANZADA
  • ANEMIA NORMO-NORMO
  • AUMENTO DE VSG
  • AUMENTO DE CALCIO SERICO Y PROTEINAS TOTALES
  • DOLOR OSEO Y LESIONES EN RX
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly