Heart Failure Flashcards

1
Q

Explain MOA of dig-oxin

A

inhibit Na+/K+ ATPase increase intracellular Ca++, and incr contractility

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2
Q

Explain MOA of mil-rin-one

A

inhibit phosphodiesterase and increase B adrenergic effect

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3
Q

Explain MOA of dobut-amine

A

stimulate B adrenergic receptors

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4
Q

Explain MOA of spir-ono-lact*one

A

antagonist of aldosterone receptor

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5
Q

Explain MOA of hydralazone

A
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6
Q

Explain MOA of isosorbide dinitrate

A
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7
Q

Explain MOA of ACE inhibitors

A

inhibit angiotensin converting enzyme, decrease AT1 receptor activation

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8
Q

Explain MOA of angiotensin receptor blockers

A
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9
Q

Explain MOA of diurectics

A

inhibit renal Na+ reabsorption

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10
Q

Explain common side effects of dig-oxin

A

Hypokalemia anorexia, nausea, vomiting, blurred vision and cardiac arrhythmias

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11
Q

Explain common side effects of Mil-rin-one

A
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12
Q

Explain common side effects of Dobut-amine

A
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13
Q

Explain common side effects of spiro-no-lactone

A
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14
Q

Explain common side effects of hydra-lazi-ne

A
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15
Q

Explain common side effects of isosorbide

A
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16
Q

Explain common side effects of ACE inhibitors

A
17
Q

Explain common side effects of angiotensin receptor blockers

A
18
Q

Explain common side effects of diuretics

A
19
Q

ACE inhibitor drugs usually end with

A

‘prils

20
Q

Angiotensin receptor blockers usually end with

A

arb’s

21
Q

What are ionotropic drugs

A

Digoxin, Dobutamine, and Milrinone