Heart dissection Flashcards

Functions (thanks ash)

1
Q

Supplies blood in upper extremities

A

Brachiocephalic trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Return deoxygenated blood to the heart from head and arms

A

Superior vena cava

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Transfer of deoxygenated blood to the right lung for rexoygenation

A

Right pulmonary artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Help the heart deliver oxygen-rich blood in the body

A

Ascending aorta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Deoxygenated blood from the heart to lungs

A

Pulmonary trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Drain oxygen rich blood from right lung to left atriu

A

Right pulmonary veins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Receives oxygen poor blood

A

Right atrium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Supplies blood to right ventricle and right atrium

A

Right coronary artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Drain the upper anterior portion of the myocardium of the right ventricle

A

Anterior cardiac vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Accepts venous blood and propels to the lungs to be oxygenated

A

Right ventricle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Provide blood supply to the lateral portion of right ventricle

A

Marginal artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Drains part right atrium and right ventricle

A

Small cardiac vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Transport of almost all venous blood from the lower extremities back to the right side of the heart for reoxygenation

A

Inferior vena cava

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Send oxygen rich blood to organs and tissues in head and neck

A

Left common carotid artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Supplies blood to left arm

A

Left subclavian artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Distribute blood in upper extremities via brachiocephalic trunk, left common carotid, and left subclavian artery

A

Aortic arch

17
Q

Shunt blood away to the lungs during fetal development

A

Ligamentum arteriosum

18
Q

Take unoxygenated blood to the left lung for reoxygenation

A

Left pulmonary artery

19
Q

Drain oxygen-rich blood from left lung into left atrium of the heart

A

Left pulmonary veins

20
Q

Receive oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle

A

Left atrium

21
Q

Supplies blood to the outer side and back of the heart

A

Circumflex artery

22
Q

Supplies blood to the left side of the heart muscle

A

Left coronary artery

23
Q

Pump oxygenated blood to the body

A

Left ventricle

24
Q

Drains majority of deoxygenated blood

A

Great cardiac vein

25
Q

Biggest supplier of oxygenated blood to the hearts lower left ventricle

A

Anterior interventricular artery

26
Q

Helps pump blood from the ventricles to the rest of the body

A

Apex

27
Q

Prevention of blood flow across the interatrial septum

A

Fossa ovalis

28
Q

Prevents blood backflow from the right ventricle to the right atrium

A

Right atrioventricular valve

29
Q

Anchors the valve, maintain the position and tension on the valve leaflets at the end of systole

A

Chordae tedineae

30
Q

Main vessel where oxygen-rich blood travels from the heart to the rest of the body (delivers nutrients and hormones_

A

Aorta

31
Q

Allow blood to be pumped towards arteries (prevents backflow)

A

Pulmonary semilunar valve

32
Q

Opens and closes to ensure correct blood flow

A

Left atrioventricular valve (bicuspid valve)

33
Q

Makes blood flow in one direction (left ventricle to aorta)

A

Aortic semilunar valve

34
Q

Separates the ventricles and allow proper blood flow through the heart

A

Interventricular septum

35
Q

Responsible for contractile function of the cardiac pump

A

Myocardium

36
Q

Contains blood vessels and nourishes the heart

A

Epicardium